THE WELCH COMPANY
440 Davis Court #1602
San Francisco, CA 94111-2496
415 781 5700
rodwelch@pacbell.net


S U M M A R Y


DIARY: August 10, 2006 01:30 PM Thursday; Rod Welch

Millie at Kaiser 10th cycle treatment IBC relapse deferred to Monday.

1...Summary/Objective
2...Patient Condition Increases Urgency for Treatment Today
3...Kaiser Advances Treatment 1 Day Out of Cycle Causes 1 Week Delay
4...Blood Counts Slightly Low Delay Treatment 1 Week Risk Losing Control
5...Treatment Delay Risks Losing Control IBC Kaiser Error 1 Week Delay
6...Mistake Blood Counts Low Treatment Delayed 1 Week Due to 1 Day Advance
........Treatment Critical CA 15-3 Sudden Jump to 87 3rd Relapse IBC
........CA 15-3 Jumps 14 to 87 Needs Timely Treatment Maintain Control
........Lessons Learned Cancer Treatment Backup Doctor Decision Support
7...Culture Restrains Communication for Patient Treatment
8...Treatment Delayed 4 Days 1 More than Determined Harmful to Patient
9...Cognitive Overhead Disruptive Makes 4 Better than 3 Days Delay
10...Kaiser Mitigates Mistake Reduces Treatment Delay from 7 to 4 Days
11...Schedule....
12...Blood Counts Low Chemotherapy Treatment Delayed
13...Blood Counts Low Patient Routinely Treated with Neutropenia
14...Case Study Patient Treated Low Blood Counts Suffering Neutropenia
15...Treatment Approved Routinely Patient History Low Blood Counts
16...Neutropenia Patient Routinely Treated with Low Blood Counts Case Study
17...Steady Dose Chemotherapy Makes Treatments Effective Recovering from Cancer
18...CA 15-3 87 Major Jump Above Cancer Target Level for Changing Course

ACTION ITEMS.................. Click here to comment!

1...What tools support nurses in providing the level of care
2...What tools are available to patients to support nurses and

CONTACTS 

SUBJECTS
10th Cycle Treatment Delayed Taxotere Xeloda Capecitabine Chemothera

0503 -
0503 -    ..
0504 - Summary/Objective
0505 -
050501 - Follow up ref SDS 88 0000. ref SDS 74 0000.
050502 -
050503 - Millie was scheduled to start another cycle of chemotherapy today to
050504 - treat the 3rd relapse of IBC.  After being seated in the clinic for
050505 - treatment, Kaiser disclosed that treatment would be delayed for 8 days
050506 - to next Friday. ref SDS 0 5K4F  Millie objected, and so treatment was
050507 - scheduled for next Monday, 060814. ref SDS 0 I25J  ANC composite blood
050508 - counts was 1408 slightly below standing orders criteria of 1500 for
050509 - treatment. ref SDS 0 NH8T  Even though approving treatment for low
050510 - blood counts occurs often in Millie's patient history, ref SDS 0 HV45,
050511 - the Infusion Clinic could not get signature to approve treatment based
050512 - on patient history, because primary care physician is on vacation.
050513 - ref SDS 0 NW9K  Bad news, CA 15-3 has jumped to 87, well above the
050514 - level that has signaled need to change treatments in patient history.
050515 - ref SDS 0 2N5J
050516 -
050517 -    [On 060814 blood counts rose to nearly 7000 indicating patient
050518 -    rapid recovery that justifies timely treatment, ref SDS 96 P560,
050519 -    based on patient history shown in study today. ref SDS 95 HV45
050521 -     ..
050522 -    [On 060817 CA 15-3 73 dramatic improvement, reversing 6 month rise
050523 -    of cancer marker, now falling back below critical 80 level,
050524 -    ref SDS 97 TS5O; supports observation impression on 060808 that IBC
050525 -    red rash subsiding and breaking up, ref SDS 91 VO6G, further
050526 -    reported on 060817, ref SDS 97 NU6L, evidence patient experiencing
050527 -    delayed response to treatment under scenario #1, developed on
050528 -    060808. ref SDS 91 J16O
050529 -
050530 -
050531 -
050533 -  ..
0506 -
0507 -
0508 - Progress
0509 -
050901 - Patient Condition Increases Urgency for Treatment Today
050902 -
050903 - Today, Millie is scheduled for the 10th cycle of treatment ordered by
050904 - the primary care physician during a meeting on 060711. ref SDS 86 N96O
050905 - Prior treatment on 060721 requires regularly scheduled treatment
050906 - tomorrow on 060811; Kaiser moved treatment ahead one day to accomodate
050907 - prior bookings in the Infusion Department. ref SDS 88 QK6L
050909 -  ..
050910 - Background on recent relapse and treatment planning is reported in the
050911 - record on 060721. ref SDS 88 407N
050913 -  ..
050914 - On 060724 diary side effects for 2nd phase taking Taxotere and
050915 - capecitabine (Xeloda). ref SDS 89 QX8K
050917 -  ..
050918 - Patient notified Kaiser on 060806 Kaiser that IBC progressing rapidly
050919 - after 1st cycle Taxotere capecitabine treating recurrence. ref SDS 90
050920 - 7Q95  On 060808 emergency meeting with backup doctor to consider
050921 - switching treatments, based on patient history showing success from
050922 - changing chemotherapy agents. ref SDS 91 UO6J  Visual examination on
050923 - 060808 seemed to show delayed response to treatment. ref SDS 91 VO6G
050924 - Visual signs of improvement could be misleading, as occurred
050925 - previously in 2003. ref SDS 91 NS5J
050927 -  ..
050928 - Backup doctor indicated on 060808 that since patient reported possible
050929 - improvement reducing the spread of disease, and since CA 15-3 results
050930 - were not yet available to verify disease progression or response to
050931 - treatment, that Kaiser policy requires continuing with prescribed
050932 - treatment with Taxotere and capecitiabine (Xeloda), rather than
050933 - switching to a drug that yields better response to treatment.
050935 -  ..
050936 - While we were waiting in the customer area for admission into the
050937 - Infusion Clinic for Millie's treatment, Arlette walked out into the
050938 - common area.  She was accompanied by another nurse.  Millie waived and
050939 - said hellow.  Arlette stopped briefly and gave Millie a hug to
050940 - emphasize good feelings from correspondence a few days ago on 060808,
050941 - when there was good news that treatments may be working, because
050942 - Millie may be getting better. ref SDS 92 DT4R  She was on her lunch
050943 - break, and so Millie said she would stop by Arlette's office in the
050944 - Oncology Department and to chat just for a moment, after the
050945 - treatment.  By that time, Arlette will have returned from lunch.
050947 -  ..
050948 - Arlette said she was glad that Millie decided to get a 2nd opinion at
050949 - UCSF, also, discussed in the correspondence on 060808. ref SDS 92 PRWU
050950 - She offered to assemble a packet of documents on Millie's medical
050951 - history that doctors will need to review her case for a 2nd opinion.
050952 - This would be a huge saving of time and effort, because the previous
050953 - two (2) times working with the Business Office getting medical records
050954 - for 2nd opinions had problems, reported on 060721, ref SDS 87 JV5M,
050955 - and discussed on 060809 with Margaret at UCSF on providing patient
050956 - history for Doctor  Benz. ref SDS 94 P06O
050957 -
050958 -     [On 060814 picked up documents on Mil's medical history from the
050959 -     attendant at the Oncology Department front desk. ref SDS 96 407N
050961 -      ..
050962 -     [On 060819 organize Kaiser's documents to facilitate 2nd opinion
050963 -     review by UCSF. ref SDS 98 LK4M
050965 -      ..
050966 -     [On 061011 commend Kaiser and Arlette for extra work providing a
050967 -     packet of documents to facilitate 2nd opinion review by UCSF,
050968 -     reducing the cost by 30%. ref SDS A0 QY4I
050970 -  ..
050971 - Later, when it turned out that Millie could not get treatment today,
050972 - and so we left the hospital before Arlette returned from lunch, per
050973 - below. ref SDS 0 NH8T  Once it was settled that treatment would be
050974 - next Monday, on 060814, ref SDS 0 HJ6N, Millie left a note for Arlette
050975 - saying we will be back on Monday, and, asked if we can, at that time,
050976 - pickup the packet of documents for the 2nd opinion?
050978 -  ..
050979 - Arlette called the house later in the day, and said she will have the
050980 - documents ready when we come in on Monday.
050982 -  ..
050983 - Millie had a blood draw yesterday on Wednesday, 060809.
050984 -
050988 -  ..
050989 - Initially, as we were walking into the Infusion Department, Diana said
050990 - that Millie's blood counts are good.  Millie was seated in a treatment
050991 - station, and Diana left to get the Taxotere drip treatment from the
050992 - pharmacy.
050994 -  ..
050995 - About 10 minutes later, Diana returned with the report on the blood
050996 - test yesterday, shown below. ref SDS 0 Q659
050997 -
050998 -
050999 -
051000 -
0511 -

SUBJECTS
Treatment Delay 10th Cycle Taxotere Xeloda Capecitabine Chemotherapy

1403 -
140401 -  ..
140402 - Kaiser Advances Treatment 1 Day Out of Cycle Causes 1 Week Delay
140403 - Blood Counts Slightly Low Delay Treatment 1 Week Risk Losing Control
140404 - Treatment Delay Risks Losing Control IBC Kaiser Error 1 Week Delay
140405 - Mistake Blood Counts Low Treatment Delayed 1 Week Due to 1 Day Advance
140406 -
140407 - Follow up ref SDS 88 QK6L.
140408 -
140409 - Diana said there was a mistake, and so Millie cannot get treatment
140410 - today afterall, because a composite blood count calculation is only
140411 - 1408, and the primary care physician left written instructions before
140412 - leaving on vacation that the caluclation must be at least 1500 in
140413 - order to give Millie treatment today.
140415 -  ..
140416 - Diana's report aligns with the study reported by Reuters on 051027
140417 - that found 34% of patients received the wrong medication, improper
140418 - treatment, incorrect or delayed test results during the last two
140419 - years. ref SDS 79 HQ6I
140421 -  ..
140422 - Diana said treatment must be delayed for a week in order for blood
140423 - counts to rise.  She scheduled Millie for treatment next Friday, on
140424 - 060818.  Millie asked if delaying treatment is the best solution, and
140425 - recalled getting treatment many times when blood counts were low, like
140426 - today, because the doctor made reasonable estimates of trends, based
140427 - on patient history, per below. ref SDS 0 HV45  Diana said there is
140428 - nothing she can do to help the patient, so we left the hospital.
140429 -
140430 -            [On 060814 blood counts rose to nearly 7000 indicating
140431 -            patient rapid recovery that justifies timely treatment,
140432 -            ref SDS 96 P560, based on patient history shown in study
140433 -            today. ref SDS 95 HV45
140435 -             ..
140436 -            [On 070301 example ANC low blood counts; cetuximab clinical
140437 -            study weekly treatments not enough time for bone marrow to
140438 -            replenish blood, wicked problem because cancer spreading
140439 -            requires increasing chemotherapy which reduces blood
140440 -            counts, weakening the immune system, which in turn
140441 -            increases risk of contracting other infectious diseases.
140442 -            ref SDS A2 D24M
140444 -  ..
140445 - Driving home, Millie recalled that last month on 060721, Kaiser policy
140446 - prevented delaying treatment 3 days from Friday to Monday, because
140447 - this reduces concentration of treatment in the patient, and so Kaiser
140448 - moved treatment ahead 1 day to today, to avoid harming the patient at
140449 - a time when local control seemed not at risk. ref SDS 88 KP6J  Millie
140450 - also remembered the doctor talking about maintaining concentration of
140451 - drugs in order to make treatment effective, discussed during a meeting
140452 - on 040614, ref SDS 27 6T7F, and previously on 030606. ref SDS 7 JP7G
140453 -
140454 -               [...below, Millie drive back to Kaiser and negotiated
140455 -               earlier treatment. ref SDS 0 I25J
140457 -  ..
140458 - Previously, on 050128 Nurse Barbara advised that Kaiser calculates a
140459 - composite blood count, ref SDS 49 TZ3N, with the following formula...
140460 -
140461 -            ANC = WBC x 1000 x (Neutrophils + Bands)
140462 -
140463 -                      [On 060814 Diana clarified the formula.
140464 -                      ref SDS 96 P563
140466 -                       ..
140467 -                      [On 070301 research on neutropenia explains
140468 -                      calcualtion of ANC at Kaiser and NEUTS at UCSF.
140469 -                      ref SDS A2 516G
140471 -  ..
140472 - At that time, on 050128 this calculation was 1443, and the primary
140473 - care physician signed authorization for treatment to proceed, despite
140474 - falling below the 1500 level. ref SDS 49 TZ3N
140476 -  ..
140477 - Today, the same calculation would be...
140478 -
140479 -                  WBC               =   3.2
140480 -                  Seg Neutrophils   =    .43
140481 -                  Bands             =    .1
140482 -
140483 -            ANC = 3.2 x 1000 x (.43 + .1) = 1408
140485 -  ..
140486 - This aligns with Diana's report, per above, ref SDS 0 5K4F, and is
140487 - below the 1500 level authorized by the doctor for treatment.  Using
140488 - the same formula indicates the primary care physician approved
140489 - treatment on 050916 when the composite value was only 1271,
140490 - ref SDS 0 5V7M, well below 1408 cited as grounds for delaying
140491 - treatment today. ref SDS 0 5K4F
140493 -  ..
140494 - Patient history presents several issues...
140496 -         ..
140497 -    1.  Patient history for 5 years, from 2002 up to today, shows that
140498 -        Kaiser has routinely given treatment when blood counts were
140499 -        "low" because patients need a steady dose level of chemotherapy
140500 -        in order for treatments to be effective recovering from cancer.
140501 -        ref SDS 0 HV45  Examination at Kaiser on 050724 shows this
140502 -        practice has been successful. ref SDS 67 WI6K  A biopsy
140503 -        reported by Kaiser on 051027 shows that treating the patient
140504 -        with low blood counts yielded findings of no evidence of
140505 -        disease (NED). ref SDS 78 616P
140506 -
140508 -         ..
140509 -        Treatment Critical CA 15-3 Sudden Jump to 87 3rd Relapse IBC
140510 -        CA 15-3 Jumps 14 to 87 Needs Timely Treatment Maintain Control
140511 -        Lessons Learned Cancer Treatment Backup Doctor Decision Support
140512 -
140513 -    2.  Kaiser's record shows a strong bias toward giving treatment
140514 -        under conditions of low blood counts encountered today, for
140515 -        reasons presented by the primary care physician on 030606,
140516 -        ref SDS 7 JP7G, and again the following year on 040614 the
140517 -        doctor explains effect of exercise on replenishing blood
140518 -        counts. ref SDS 27 RS6N  Earlier, on 030710 the primary care
140519 -        physician advised that CA 15-3 rising above 80 signals extra
140520 -        effort is required to treat the patient in time to prevent
140521 -        cancer from cascading out of control. ref SDS 8 WS42
140523 -         ..
140524 -        Since the blood report today shows CA 15-3 has made a
140525 -        significant jump from 73 to 87, ref SDS 0 5K6K, and since the
140526 -        patient reported to Kaiser on 060806 that IBC rash is
140527 -        progressing rapidly, these factors require caution to err on
140528 -        the side of giving treatment rather than delay under conditions
140529 -        where treatment has been given routinely in this case.  Since
140530 -        blood test was performed several days before the day for
140531 -        regurlar treatment, and since Kaiser chose to provide treatment
140532 -        a day ahead of regular schedule for treatment on 3 week cycles,
140533 -        actual blood counts will likely be much closer or exceed 1500
140534 -        by the date of regular schedule for treatment.  Patient history
140535 -        shows the primary care physician has routinely estimated
140536 -        continued rise of blood counts to approve rather than delay
140537 -        treatment, or has taken same-day blood tests to verify the
140538 -        patient meets safe criteria for treatment, rather than delay
140539 -        treatment. ref SDS 0 HV45
140541 -         ..
140542 -        What tools support nurses in providing the level of care
140543 -        established by pattern and practice of the primary care
140544 -        physician, especially when, as here, conditions vary from
140545 -        standing instructions, there is strong evidence of rising
140546 -        disease that requires immediate tratement, and the primary care
140547 -        physician is not available?
140549 -         ..
140550 -        What tools are available to patients to support nurses and
140551 -        Kaiser's management team in making a comprehensive review that
140552 -        optimizes treatment decision making?
140554 -  ..
140555 - Summarizing...
140557 -  ..
140558 - Since Kaiser advanced treatment by one day, there is reasonable
140559 - expectation that by tomorrow blood counts will be higher, near or
140560 - above the target level that qualify for treatment, shown by patient
140561 - history. ref SDS 0 HV45
140562 -
140563 -            [On 060814 blood counts rose to nearly 7000 indicating
140564 -            patient rapid recovery that justifies timely treatment,
140565 -            ref SDS 96 P560, based on patient history shown in study
140566 -            today. ref SDS 0 HV45
140568 -  ..
140569 - Previously, the primary care physician routinely signed authorization
140570 - for same-day treatment in order to give the patient a chance to fight
140571 - off advancing disease with continuity of chemotherapy drug levels. see
140572 - the study, ref SDS 0 HV45
140573 -
140574 -
140575 -
140576 -
1406 -

SUBJECTS
Culture Restrains Nurse Doctor Communication for Patient Treatment 4

2303 -
230401 -  ..
230402 - Culture Restrains Communication for Patient Treatment
230403 - Treatment Delayed 4 Days 1 More than Determined Harmful to Patient
230404 - Cognitive Overhead Disruptive Makes 4 Better than 3 Days Delay
230405 - Kaiser Mitigates Mistake Reduces Treatment Delay from 7 to 4 Days
230406 -
230407 - After leaving the hospital, we drove back and walked up the stairs to
230408 - the Oncology Department on the 2nd floor.  The attendant at the
230409 - customer counter called Diana in the Infusion Department, and handed
230410 - the telephone to Millie.  They discussed advancing treatment to align
230411 - with patient history, per above. ref SDS 0 I245  Evidence of cancer
230412 - progressing requires maintaining concentration of chemotherapy by
230413 - minimizing treatment delays, also, per above. ref SDS 0 J63J
230414 -
230415 -     [On 060825 primary care physician changed the schedule back to
230416 -     Fridays by adding another 4 day delay in treatment, but at a time
230417 -     when evidence indicates patient is responding to treatment.
230418 -     ref SDS 99 3U7J
230420 -  ..
230421 - Diana was glad Millie called, and agreed that treatment should be
230422 - advanced.  She has thought further about the discussion 20 minutes
230423 - ago, ref SDS 0 5K4F, and remembered worrying last time on 060721 that
230424 - delaying treatment 3 days would harm the patient. ref SDS 88 KP6J
230426 -  ..
230427 - Diana said that Kaiser cannot treat Millie today, because Kaiser's
230428 - Quality Control Best Practices policy for patient treatment requires
230429 - that she ask the backup doctor for signed authorization to waive
230430 - standing orders to delay treatment when blood counts are below 1500,
230431 - as today, per above. ref SDS 0 5K4F  Diana doesn't want to take time
230432 - to ask the backup doctor because that would disrupt his work.  The
230433 - primary care physician makes decisions based on personal memory of
230434 - patient history, shown by the record on 050128. ref SDS 49 HZ5F
230435 - However, the backup doctor does not have experience with patient
230436 - history, and so feels uncomfortable making snap judgements.
230437 - Disrupting work to study Kaiser's records for pattern and practice in
230438 - this case would take a long time.  This makes people mad, shown by the
230439 - study on 050218, ref SDS 51 XY4I, also, reported in NWO, ref OF 15
230440 - LH6K, and discussed recently on 051110. ref SDS 80 J659  It would,
230441 - also, take time away from Diana treating other patients in the
230442 - Infusion Deparment to assemble a report showing pattern and practice
230443 - in Millie's case that supports waiving standing orders, as the primary
230444 - care physician has often done, based on personal memory. (see study
230445 - below showing standing order waived 10 times. ref SDS 0 HV45)
230446 -
230447 -        [On 070301 treatment approved because cancer spreading; example
230448 -        ANC low blood counts; 1 week not enough time for bone marrow to
230449 -        replenish blood, wicked problem because increasing chemotherapy
230450 -        to treat expanding cancer but further reduces blood counts
230451 -        increasing exposure to risk of other infectious diseases.
230452 -        ref SDS A2 D24M
230454 -  ..
230455 - Diana feels treatment cannot be given tomorrow because the Infusion
230456 - Department is still booked.  Diana proposed that Kaiser treat Millie
230457 - on Monday, reducing delay to only to 4 days, rather than delay
230458 - treatment for 7 days until the following Friday, as initially
230459 - scheduled, per above. ref SDS 0 NH8T  She feels that delaying
230460 - treatment 1 day more than previously determined is harmful to the
230461 - patient is the best solution that does not disrupt Kaiser operations
230462 - and good working relations by burdening staff with cognitive overhead.
230463 - see NWO, ref OF 15 LH6K)
230465 -  ..
230466 - Millie agreed to move treatment ahead 3 days in order to improve
230467 - effectiveness of chemotheraphy, as called out by the primary care
230468 - physician on 040614, ref SDS 27 RS6N, and per above. ref SDS 0 HI8O
230470 -  ..
230471 - Diana changed the order for blood tests to occur on Sunday, 060813 in
230472 - time to evaluate for treatment on Monday....
230474 -  ..
230475 - Schedule....
230476 -
230477 -       060813 1600.... Chemotherapy Taxotere 10th Cycle
230478 -       060825 1440.... Meeting primary care physician
230479 -
230480 -
230481 -
230482 -
230483 -
2305 -

SUBJECTS
Blood Tests Chemotherapy White Cell Count Low 10th Cycle Taxotere Ca

2603 -
260401 -  ..
260402 - Blood Counts Low Chemotherapy Treatment Delayed
260403 -
260404 - Follow up ref SDS 88 Q659, ref SDS 74 Q659.
260406 -  ..
260407 - Diana submitted the report showing...
260408 -
260409 -    Patient   Provider  Category   View      FR Date   To Date
260415 -     ..
260416 -    Procedure              Results             Reference Range
260417 -
260420 -
260421 -                  ** Marina Way South **
260423 -     ..
260424 -    Test Name              Value Unit     <-------- RANGE-------->
260425 -    @CBC
260426 -    WBC x 10-3     L         3.2 K/uL           3.5   -     12.5
260427 -    RBC x 10-6              4.40 M/uL           3.60  -      5.70
260428 -    Hemoglobin              14.0 g/dL          11.5   -     15.0
260429 -    Hematocrit              40.9 %             34.0   -     46.0
260430 -    MCV                       93 fL            80.0   -    100.0
260431 -    RDW                     12.9 %             11.9   -     14.3
260432 -    Plt x10-3              293   K/uL         140     -    400
260433 -     ..
260434 -    Seg Neutrophils           43 %             50     -     70
260435 -    Lymphocytes               46 %             20     -     50
260436 -    Monocyte                  10 %              0     -     11
260437 -    Eosinophils        No Report %              1     -      5
260438 -    Basophil           No Report %              0     -      2
260439 -    Bands                      1 %              0     -      5
260441 -     ..
260442 -    CA 15-3                   87 U/mL          -<     -     39
260444 -     ..
260445 -    Alkaline Phos             67 U/L           38     -    126
260446 -    Bili, Tot Adult          0.5 mg/dL        0.2     -    1.3
260447 -    Creatinine               0.9 mg/dL        0.6     -    1.2
260448 -    AST (SGOT       H         43 U/L           14     -     36
260449 -    ALT (SGPT                 34 U/L           11     -     66
260451 -     ..
260452 -    RBC Morphology        Normal
260453 -    Poikilocytosis  *          1+
260454 -    Anisocytosis    *          1+
260455 -    Schistocytes    *          1+
260456 -    PLT Estimate       Confirmed
260457 -    PLT Morphology        Normal
260458 -
260459 -
260460 -
260461 -
2605 -

SUBJECTS
Case Study Patient Treated Low Blood Counts with Neupogen Millie Pat

3303 -
330401 -  ..
330402 - Blood Counts Low Patient Routinely Treated with Neutropenia
330403 - Case Study Patient Treated Low Blood Counts Suffering Neutropenia
330404 - Treatment Approved Routinely Patient History Low Blood Counts
330405 - Neutropenia Patient Routinely Treated with Low Blood Counts Case Study
330406 -
330407 - Treatment was denied today because ANC 1408 was blow the level 1500
330408 - which Kaiser policy sets for safe chemotherapy, per above. ref SDS 0
330409 - 5K4F
330411 -  ..
330412 - Steady Dose Chemotherapy Makes Treatments Effective Recovering from Cancer
330413 -
330414 - Patient history shows Millie has nearly always received treatment when
330415 - blood counts are below target levels, because, as noted on 030606,
330416 - ref SDS 0 065K, patients need to maintain a steady dose level of
330417 - chemotherapy in order for treatments to be effective recovering from
330418 - cancer...
330419 -
330420 -        1.  Blood counts low, treatment
330421 -            delayed 1 week.................. 020513, ref SDS 2 0001
330423 -             ..
330424 -        2.  Neupogen 5-day treatment prescribed
330425 -            for low blood counts, treatment
330426 -            was not deferred................ 020520, ref SDS 3 3W8J
330427 -            self-injection procedure
330428 -            demonstrated by
330429 -            nurse........................... 020520, ref SDS 3 RF4M
330431 -             ..
330432 -        3.  Blood counts low, WBC 3.2;
330433 -            treatment was not
330434 -            delayed......................... 020701, ref SDS 5 EN50
330436 -             ..
330437 -        4.  Blood counts low, treatment
330438 -            was not delayed................. 021002, ref SDS 6 LY3G
330440 -             ..
330441 -        5.  Chemotherapy reduces ANC blood
330442 -            counts causing cancer to cascade
330443 -            out of control, and also weakens
330444 -            immune system which increases
330445 -            infirmities of age with declining
330446 -            fitness, causing higher risk of
330447 -            dying from disease and infection
330448 -            than from cancer; requires continual
330449 -            exercise to maintain fitness that
330450 -            enables getting steady dose
330451 -            of chemotherapy required
330452 -            to recover from
330453 -            cancer.......................... 030606, ref SDS 7 JP7G
330455 -             ..
330456 -        6.  Blood counts low, treatment
330457 -            with reduced dose............... 040427, ref SDS 18 Q659
330459 -             ..
330460 -        7.  Blood counts low ANC 1482
330461 -            treatment with reduced
330462 -            dose............................ 040525, ref SDS 23 4N5M
330464 -             ..
330465 -        8.  Blood counts low ANC 1406
330466 -            treatment with reduced
330467 -            dose............................ 040601, ref SDS 24 3589
330469 -             ..
330470 -        9.  Low Blood counts and strategies discussed
330471 -            with doctor to maintain dose levels of
330472 -            chemotherapy required for effective
330473 -            treatments recovering from
330474 -            cancer.......................... 040614, ref SDS 27 6T7F
330476 -             ..
330477 -       10.  Blood counts rise, treatment
330478 -            with full dose.................. 040615, ref SDS 28 4N5M
330480 -             ..
330481 -       11.  Neupogen and Procrit treatment
330482 -            to increase blood counts in order
330483 -            provide full dose of chemotherapy
330484 -            was cancelled, because blood counts
330485 -            increased without Neupogen
330486 -            and Procrit..................... 040615, ref SDS 28 3P5O
330488 -             ..
330489 -       12.  Blood counts low, Kaiser planned
330490 -            retest to see if counts rising
330491 -            so treatment could occur on
330492 -            schedule rather than be delayed
330493 -            and in order to maintain a
330494 -            steady level of
330495 -            treatment....................... 040629, ref SDS 30 J08J
330497 -             ..
330498 -       13.  Blood counts low ANC 1332
330499 -            treatment with reduced
330500 -            dose............................ 041007, ref SDS 41 4N5M
330502 -             ..
330503 -       14.  Blood counts low, caluculation
330504 -            1443, requires doctor signature
330505 -            for treatment below 1500, doctor
330506 -            signed authorization for
330507 -            treatment....................... 050128, ref SDS 49 TZ3N
330509 -             ..
330510 -       15.  Blood counts low, treatment
330511 -            delayed 1 week because primary
330512 -            care physician not available
330513 -            and backup physician not
330514 -            comfortable adjusting
330515 -            criteria to approve
330516 -            treatment....................... 050318, ref SDS 53 0001
330518 -             ..
330519 -       16.  Deferred treatments dilute
330520 -            concentration of chemotherapy
330521 -            agents, caused treatment to
330522 -            fail; switched agents to
330523 -            Taxotere capecitabine........... 050329, ref SDS 55 T57M
330525 -             ..
330526 -       17.  Neupogen 3-day treatment prescribed
330527 -            for low blood counts, treatment
330528 -            was not deferred................ 050415, ref SDS 57 SQ4H
330530 -             ..
330531 -       18.  Blood counts low, ANC calculation
330532 -            1271, well below 1500 target
330533 -            level for treatment; primary
330534 -            care physician approved
330535 -            treatment....................... 050916, ref SDS 74 R43M
330537 -             ..
330538 -       19.  Kaiser implements policy maintain
330539 -            steady dose level of chemotherapy
330540 -            for effective cancer
330541 -            treatment....................... 060721, ref SDS 88 KP6J
330543 -             ..
330544 -       20.  Formula calculate ANC - absolute
330545 -            neutrophils count............... 060810, ref SDS 0 GL4M
330547 -             ..
330548 -       21.  Blood counts slightly low ANC 1408
330549 -            1 day before regular schedule for
330550 -            treatment, but doctor not available
330551 -            to approve treatment based on
330552 -            patient history so treatment
330553 -            withheld initially 7 days and
330554 -            reduced to 4 days for patient
330555 -            with rising CA 15-3 cancer
330556 -            marker at 87 and signs
330557 -            of advancing
330558 -            disease......................... 060810, ref SDS 0 NH8T
330560 -             ..
330561 -       22.  Blood counts rise dramatically
330562 -            from 1408 1 day before regular
330563 -            scheduled treatment to nearly
330564 -            7000 3 days afterward........... 060814, ref SDS 96 P560
330566 -             ..
330567 -       23.  Formula calculate ANC clarify
330568 -            includes bands.................. 060814, ref SDS 96 C56L
330570 -             ..
330571 -       24.  Neupogen 1-day treatment prescribed
330572 -            on leaving hospital continuing
330573 -            Neupogen given previous day of
330574 -            emergency treatment for Cellulitis
330575 -            intended to maintain ANC blood
330576 -            counts for getting treatment
330577 -            the next
330578 -            day............................. 061101, ref SDS A1 OU5J
330580 -             ..
330581 -       25.  Blood counts ACN 1230 significantly
330582 -            below UCSF and Kaiser criteria of
330583 -            1500 for safe chemotherapy
330584 -            treatment approved.............. 070301, ref SDS A3 P560
330586 -             ..
330587 -       26.  Neutropenia research on low blood
330588 -            counts explains how ANC and
330589 -            NEUTS are calculated............ 070301, ref SDS A2 O59H
330590 -            research explains severity neutropenia
330591 -            with low ANC (NEUTS at UCSF) weakens
330592 -            immune system increasing risk of
330593 -            disease and infection; so far,
330594 -            Millie has "mild"
330595 -            neutropenia..................... 070301, ref SDS A2 R13I
330597 -             ..
330598 -       27.  Treatment approved to prevent cancer
330599 -            from cascading out of control;
330600 -            cetuximab clinical study weekly
330601 -            treatments not enough time for bone
330602 -            marrow to replenish blood, wicked
330603 -            problem increasing chemotherapy to
330604 -            stop progression of cancer reduces
330605 -            blood counts; weakening immune
330606 -            system increases exposure to
330607 -            risk of other infectious
330608 -            diseases........................ 070301, ref SDS A2 D24M
330610 -             ..
330611 -       28.  Change procedure and test for low
330612 -            blood counts after examination and
330613 -            starting treatment relying on
330614 -            high blood counts from testing
330615 -            a week earlier.................. 070424, ref SDS A4 1V3F
330617 -             ..
330618 -       29.  Blood counts 1.47 below criteria
330619 -            1.50 for safe treatments reported
330620 -            after treatment completed; medical
330621 -            team contacted to request
330622 -            authorizations.................. 070426, ref SDS A5 P560
330624 -             ..
330625 -       30.  Blood counts NEUTS 1.19 substantial
330626 -            decline 1 week earlier NEUTS 1.67
330627 -            which was big increase from month
330628 -            earlier showing erratic labs may
330629 -            be due to over 60 treatments
330630 -            cetuximab....................... 080207, ref SDS A7 IU3F
330632 -             ..
330633 -       31.  Low blood counts NEUTS 1.32 shows
330634 -            difficulty maintaining immune system
330635 -            essential for weekly treatments with
330636 -            chemotherapy even starting
330637 -            treatments on 2nd arm of
330638 -            clinical study adding
330639 -            Carboplatin..................... 080214, ref SDS A8 UL4N
330641 -             ..
330642 -       32.  Blood counts low NEUS 1.28 below 1.50
330643 -            criteria; medical team deferred
330644 -            chemotherapy treatment.......... 080320, ref SDS A9 SE5R
330646 -             ..
330647 -       33.  Neupogen 1-day treatment UCSF
330648 -            prescribed; approved chemotherapy
330649 -            with blood counts NEUTS 1.34
330650 -            slightly below 1.50 for
330651 -            safe treatment.................. 080403, ref SDS B0 XV4G
330653 -             ..
330654 -       34.  Blood counts low again NEUTS 1.34
330655 -            treatment with Carboplatin chemotherapy
330656 -            withheld; Millie treated only
330657 -            with cetuximab......... ........ 080417, ref SDS B1 L55L
330659 -             ..
330660 -       35.  UCSF plans to discuss treatment
330661 -            plan at next meeting on 080501
330662 -            to add Neupogen and lower dose
330663 -            of Carboplatin chemotherapy
330664 -            to maintain blood counts for
330665 -            steady treatments of
330666 -            Carboplatin..................... 080418, ref SDS B2 P45J
330668 -             ..
330669 -       36.  Patient proposes discussing on
330670 -            080501 lowering dose Carboplatin
330671 -            chemotherapy for 2 treatments, and
330672 -            increasing to full dose on 3rd
330673 -            treatment because the next week
330674 -            blood counts will rise naturally
330675 -            due a bye for chemotherapy in
330676 -            4th week of the treatment
330677 -            cycle........................... 080423, ref SDS B3 OY7S
330679 -             ..
330680 -       37.  UCSF doctor discloses that, unlike
330681 -            experience at Kaiser, if Carboplatin
330682 -            chemotherapy is lowered to reduce
330683 -            impact on blood counts, then the
330684 -            dose cannot be later increased
330685 -            to full dose when
330686 -            blood counts
330687 -            rise............................ 080423, ref SDS B3 I49N
330689 -             ..
330690 -       38.  Patient notifies UCSF to maintain
330691 -            full dose of Carboplatin to optimize
330692 -            treatment for cancer, and increase
330693 -            Neupogen, delay treatments to
330694 -            maintain blood
330695 -            counts.......................... 080423, ref SDS B3 TY6Y
330697 -             ..
330698 -       39.  UCSF discusses strategies for
330699 -            balancng chemotherapy and blood
330700 -            counts; agrees to maintain full
330701 -            dose Carboplatin and increase
330702 -            Neupogen to maintain blood
330703 -            counts.......................... 080501, ref SDS B4 CZ3N
330705 -             ..
330706 -       40.  Neupogen 1 treatment prescribed
330707 -            to increase blood counts for
330708 -            getting Carboplatin chemotherapy
330709 -            treatment....................... 080501, ref SDS B4 4G7G
330711 -             ..
330712 -       41.  Patient letter to UCSF confirms
330713 -            treatment plan instruction to take
330714 -            1 Neupogen treatment and continue
330715 -            full dose Carboplatin
330716 -            chemotherapy.................... 080501, ref SDS B5 MG3P,
330718 -             ..
330719 -       42.  Patient told after meeting that
330720 -            clinical study management changed
330721 -            prescription to 2 Neupogen
330722 -            treatments...................... 080501, ref SDS B4 QF3N
330724 -             ..
330725 -       43.  UCSF letter changes Neupogen back to
330726 -            1 treatment because previously
330727 -            blood counts increased significantly
330728 -            with only 1 Neupogen
330729 -            treatment....................... 080501, ref SDS B4 M658
330731 -             ..
330732 -       44.  Chemotherapy Orders for 080501
330733 -            show 2 Neupogen treatments and
330734 -            reduce dose of Carboplatin
330735 -            contrary to discussion on 080501
330736 -            and communication with patient
330737 -            on 080423 to continue full
330738 -            dose of Carboplatin............. 080529, ref SDS B6 PVVR
330740 -             ..
330741 -       45.  Patient told to take 1 Neupogen
330742 -            treatment per week for new cycle
330743 -            but Chemotherapy Orders received
330744 -            a week later on 080605
330745 -            prescribe 2 Neupogen
330746 -            treatments...................... 080529, ref SDS B6 PWSY,
330747 -            and show dose for Carboplatin
330748 -            reduced but marked as being
330749 -            an error........................ 080529, ref SDS B6 PVUQ
330751 -             ..
330752 -       46.  Blood counts low NEUTS 1.37 (ANC
330753 -            1370); Neupogen not prescribed because
330754 -            Millie was not treated with
330755 -            Carboplatin this
330756 -            week............................ 080814, ref SDS B7 PU6K
330758 -             ..
330759 -       47.  Neupogen 2-day treatment due to
330760 -            low blood counts; chemotherapy
330761 -            Carboplatin deferred to
330762 -            next week....................... 080821, ref SDS B8 RV8O
330764 -             ..
330765 -       48.  Neutropenia case study causing
330766 -            missed chemotherapy due to low
330767 -            blood counts 2nd arm clinical
330768 -            study at UCSF................... 081023, ref SDS C0 QQ8H
330769 -
330770 -
330771 -
330772 -
330773 -
330774 -
330775 -
330776 -
3308 -

SUBJECTS
CA 15-3 87 Big Rise 16 from 71 and 7 Above 80 Cancer Signal for Chan
CA 15-3 73 Big Drop 14 from 87 and 7 Below 80 Cancer Signal Response

3704 -
370501 -  ..
370502 - CA 15-3 87 Major Jump Above Cancer Target Level for Changing Course
370503 -
370504 - Follow up ref SDS 88 2N5J, ref SDS 74 2N5J.
370505 -
370506 - CA 15-3 was ordered with the test on 060809, per above.
370507 - ref SDS 0 075H
370509 -  ..
370510 - Last test was reported on 060711 showing CA 15-3 at 71. ref SDS 86
370511 - 087J
370513 -  ..
370514 - CA 15-3 jumped from 71 to 87, 16 points, shown in the blood test
370515 - report received today, per above. ref SDS 0 5K6K  This is one of the
370516 - biggest jumps in patient history, and belies improvement from
370517 - suppression of IBC inflammation on Millie's chest, reported on 060808.
370518 - ref SDS 91 VO6G  Rising CA 15-3 aligns with report on 060806 of IBC
370519 - worsening. ref SDS 90 7Q95  Mixed signals of observation and testing
370520 - fits scenario #2 reviewed on 060808. ref SDS 91 J458
370522 -  ..
370523 - During the meeting on 060808 the backup doctor planned to consider
370524 - treatment change after getting results of CA 15-3. ref SDS 91 TV7L
370526 -  ..
370527 - Yesterday, the advice nurse commented on tracking changes in CA 15-3.
370528 - ref SDS 93 MW4K
370530 -  ..
370531 - Since there was no treatment today, and since treatment was further
370532 - delayed 3 days until Monday, another CA 15-3 test on Sunday will
370533 - indicate a trending direction whether observed decline of IBC
370534 - inflammation (red rash) on the left breast is merely a waning of
370535 - rising cancer, or that treatment is being effective, and can be
370536 - continued, under criteria discussed on 060808. ref SDS 91 J16O
370537 -
370538 -    [On 060817 CA 15-3 73 dramatic improvement, reversing 6 month rise
370539 -    of cancer marker, now falling back below critical 80 level,
370540 -    ref SDS 97 TS5O; supports observation impression on 060808 that IBC
370541 -    red rash subsiding and breaking up, ref SDS 91 VO6G, further
370542 -    reported on 060817, ref SDS 97 NU6L, evidence patient experiencing
370543 -    delayed response to treatment under scenario #1, developed on
370544 -    060808. ref SDS 91 J16O
370545 -
370546 -
370547 -
370548 -
370549 -
370550 -
370551 -
370552 -
3706 -