THE WELCH COMPANY
440 Davis Court #1602
San Francisco, CA 94111-2496
415 781 5700
rod@welchco.com
S U M M A R Y
DIARY: December 10, 2010 09:30 AM Friday;
Rod Welch
VA EGD test dilate lower esophageal sphincter valve improve swallowing.
1...Summary/Objective
2...Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) and Dilation LESV Administration
3...GI Department VA Sacramento Medical Center Administration EGD Dilation
4...Swallowing Degraded After Prior EGD Dilation Increased Vomitting
5...Vomitting Increased Swallowing Degraded After Prior EGD Dilation
6...Dilate LESV 14 MM and Double Omeprazole 80 MG to Improve Swallowing
7...Omeprazole 80 MG and Dilate LESV 14 MM to Improve Swallowing
8...VA Medical Record Progress Notes Meeting for EGD Test
9...Endoscopy EGD 60111 Gastroenterology Procedure Note
10...Biopsy EGD Test Results Cancer Not Found
..............
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CONTACTS
SUBJECTS
VA EGD Procedure Without Anesthesia Conscious Sedation Innovation Ex
5703 -
5703 - ..
5704 - Summary/Objective
5705 -
570501 - Follow up ref SDS 63 0000. ref SDS 61 0000.
570502 -
570503 -
570504 -
570506 - ..
5706 -
5707 -
5708 - Progress
5709 -
570901 - Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) and Dilation LESV Administration
570902 - GI Department VA Sacramento Medical Center Administration EGD Dilation
570903 -
570904 - Follow up ref SDS 47 PP8W.
570905 -
570906 - Went to GI Clinic at VA in Martinez. Asked Rosie at the front desk to
570907 - notify the medical team that, over the past 2 months, beginning with
570908 - Jennifer's letter on 101015, was unable to round up a driver for the
570909 - EGD test this morning, as called out in the letter. ref SDS 51 YL4J
570911 - ..
570912 - [On 101216 1021 letter commends medical team for excellent
570913 - work, and confirms schedule next EGD on 110218 0730.
570914 - ref SDS 66 K35G
570916 - ..
570917 - [On 101218 1738 Peggy called with congratulations
570918 - responding to the letter today on getting EGD without a
570919 - driver. ref SDS 68 XJ5I
570921 - ..
570922 - [On 101223 1030 Doctor Sandhu received a copy of the letter
570923 - on 101216 1021, ref SDS 66 K35G, and reported there is no
570924 - record of work on 101210, as yet posted in the VA medical
570925 - chart. ref SDS 71 4N4O
570926 -
570928 - ..
570929 - Rosie said to wait a minute while she tells the doctor.
570931 - ..
570932 - Jennifer came into the waiting room.
570934 - ..
570935 - Apologized for not having a driver, and asked Jennifer to schedule the
570936 - work for Tuesday, planned by Doctor Lee, in the event a driver is not
570937 - available to meet VA requirements, discussed on 101207 1000,
570938 - ref SDS 61 WA6K, and confirmed in the letter to the team the next day
570939 - on 101208 1924. ref SDS 63 KJ5N
570941 - ..
570942 - Jennifer advised that the doctor would like to try an experiment.
570944 - ..
570945 - The medical team feels it might be possible to perform EGD and
570946 - dilation procedure this morning without following requirements for
570947 - anesthesia, in order to avoid requirements for a driver. Risk
570948 - assessment of patient health, vigor, and determination shown by case
570949 - study in the record on 101010, ref SDS 48 QJ5I, and reviewed by the
570950 - doctor during the meeting on 101207, ref SDS 61 WH4G, indicate the
570951 - patient can survive physical and emotional trauma of invasive
570952 - procedure without following standard anethesia for conscious sedation,
570953 - listed in the medical chart for EGD on 100305 1000. ref SDS 38 W35M
570955 - ..
570956 - Asked how an invasive procedure into the espophagus, stomach, and
570957 - upper intestine can be done without sedation?
570959 - ..
570960 - Jennifer indicated the doctor will explain details.
570962 - ..
570963 - Asked how many times this has been done?
570965 - ..
570966 - Jennifer indicated this is an innovation, which the doctor will
570967 - explain. Went into the surgery preparation room.
570969 - ..
570970 - Doctor Lee advised that he feels doing the EGD without anesthesia used
570971 - for prior tests will work well today; but, if it doesn't, then we can
570972 - try again next Tuesday to get a driver to do the EGD procedure
570973 - according to requirements for anesthesia that patients have a
570974 - designated driver to return home after the procedure, as applied for
570975 - the prior test on 100827 0738. ref SDS 47 JE9V
570977 - ..
570978 - Avoiding anesthesia risks gagging, panic, and convulsion that cause
570979 - injury due to intolerance of instruments pushed through the mouth and
570980 - into the upper intestine. Doctor Lee feels that if the patient can
570981 - tolerate pain and avoid panic by concentrating solely on breathing,
570982 - then gagging, convulsion, and injury can be reduced to a level that
570983 - enables completing the procedure. The team feels this is less risky
570984 - to the patient than following requirements for anesthesia which
570985 - presents a very small risk of an automobile accident driving home
570986 - after recovery, and presents very high risk of harsh reprisals from VA
570987 - management that denies medical assessment to drive home safely after
570988 - recovering from mild EGD conscious sedation, as listed in the work
570989 - plan on 100305 1000. ref SDS 38 W35M
570991 - ..
570992 - Jennifer feels the new procedure for EGD proposed today may present
570993 - similar pysical experience to getting the feeding tube, following
570994 - heart surgery at the VA Medical Center in San Francisco, reported on
570995 - 091030 0810. ref SDS 15 1P34 One difference is that EGD access
570996 - through the mouth causes gagging and convulsion that does not occur
570997 - accessing the feeding tube through the nostril.
570999 - ..
571000 - In any case, since the feeding tube project went well, reported on
571001 - 091030 0810, ref SDS 15 AS7N, decided to approve the experiment,
571002 - essentially a clinical trial that might expand services for patients
571003 - who have difficulty arranging for drivers. The only way to improve
571004 - the work is to try new methods.
571006 - ..
571007 - Doctor Lee mentioned several more times to concentrate on breathing
571008 - and remove everthing else from the mind in order to avoid pain, panic,
571009 - and convulsions.
571011 - ..
571012 - The doctor further explained that Kendall has prepared a special type
571013 - of topical anesthetic today which is hoped will sufficiently numb the
571014 - throat and esophagus to make the procedure tolerable without required
571015 - sedation.
571017 - ..
571018 - Kendall placed an IV. Only took 1 try this time. Was lucky and got
571019 - blood flow, improving prior procedure on 100827 0738. ref SDS 47 PR5P
571021 - ..
571022 - Was wheeled into the OR about 1100.
571024 - ..
571025 - Met Tom who assisted Doctor Lee and Kendall during the procedure.
571027 - ..
571028 - Initially, as with the prior EGD tests, gargled and swallowed
571029 - Lidocaine numbing agent for the throat and esophagus, reported on
571030 - 100827 0738. ref SDS 47 PSQS It is similar to the thick viscous
571031 - contrast medium patients swallow for CT tests. Taste is somewhat
571032 - tolerable.
571034 - ..
571035 - Fentanyl was not provided to reduce pain, shock, panic, convulsion and
571036 - injury, applied for EGD on 100827 0738. ref SDS 47 JE9V Fentanyl was
571037 - very effective for pain management following heart surgery, reported
571038 - on 091023 0445. ref SDS 13 685G
571040 - ..
571041 - Kendall said that VA management won't allow patients, who don't have a
571042 - driver due in this case to wrongful death of a spouse, or for any
571043 - other reason, to have Fentanyl for tolerating EGD pain and suffering
571044 - without sedation, because somebody feels Fentanyl can negatively
571045 - effect driving response. There were no studies presented, nor
571046 - evidence, nor memoranda of any kind showing correlation between
571047 - Fentanyl, which has a short term effect on pain, and ability to drive
571048 - home hours later, nor that counterbalancing drugs can offset any such
571049 - effects in order for the patient to avoid unnecessary pain and
571050 - suffering during EGD, and also drive home safely about 10 miles.
571052 - ..
571053 - Kendall applied the "special sauce" to numb the throat and esophagus,
571054 - per above, ref SDS 0 BF3L, intended to reduce painful effects of
571055 - avoiding requirements for sedation, including Fentynal, applied in the
571056 - prior EGD on 100827 0738, ref SDS 47 JE9V, and implementation
571057 - "Sedation Plan" shown in the medical chart for earlier EGD on 100305
571058 - 1000. ref SDS 38 W35M
571060 - ..
571061 - This was done in 4 or 5 passes, each pushed further down the throat,
571062 - and to increase numbness. The challenge is to avoid gagging with an
571063 - instrument that feels foreign and threatening forced down the throat.
571064 - The medical team did a great job explaining each step so that mental
571065 - preparation anticipates and accepts the experience, as well as
571066 - possible.
571068 - ..
571069 - Asked Doctor Lee to verbally explain each step as the work procedes,
571070 - including impression of findings.
571072 - ..
571073 - The doctor did this. It was very helpful concentrating on what was
571074 - being said, rather than physical sensations from what was being done.
571075 - Additionally, hearing discussion on progression of the work gave
571076 - confidence knowing how much longer concentration on tolerating
571077 - difficult circumstances must be maintained.
571079 - ..
571080 - Major problem was feeling and hearing the sound of liquid buildup and
571081 - gurgling in the esophagus and throat. These feelings and sounds are
571082 - very familiar precursors to vomitting that avoid drowning from
571083 - aspiration, reported in case study on 101010. ref SDS 48 U36G
571085 - ..
571086 - Kendall was wonderful using a vacuum tube to remove liquid so that
571087 - aspiration, ill feeling, worry, and panic was avoided.
571089 - ..
571090 - Despite best efforts 2 or 3 times there were minor convulsive
571091 - episodes, as liquid buildup caused panic reaction. Fortunately,
571092 - Doctor Lee pushed ahead with the procedure as control quickly returned
571093 - with Kendall evacuating liquid, and the patient recalling doctor's
571094 - guidance to concentrate on breathing.
571096 - ..
571097 - On several occassions of panic and convulsion, Kendall sprayed more
571098 - "special sauce" to relieve pain, i.e., increase numbness. Actually,
571099 - thinking back, there was no feeling of pain. The initial 4 to 5
571100 - passes prior to starting the procedure was adequate for pain
571101 - management. Tried to waive off additional "special sause," since it
571102 - seemed at the moment to be increasing liquid buildup, even though it
571103 - is largely a mist. Kendall was very understanding and avoided further
571104 - spray; and he continued to maintain the suction that removed liquid
571105 - buildup.
571107 - ..
571108 - Apart from sensation of liquid buildup causing discomfort and panic of
571109 - drowning (might be similar to waterboarding), the only other major
571110 - issue is dilation. Difficult to describe the feeling, except it is
571111 - uncomfortable internal pressure. Fortunately, this occurs fairly
571112 - quickly over perhaps 10 to 20 seconds - maybe longer - not sure.
571114 - ..
571115 - Doctor Lee was helpful saying something like...
571116 -
571117 - "Okay, Rod, we're starting dilation; this will take just a
571118 - few seconds. Just about over. Ok, that's it."
571120 - ..
571121 - This dialogue greatly helps anticipate and tolerate onerous events.
571123 - ..
571124 - Biopsies cause no significant physical sensation.
571126 - ..
571127 - Congratulated the team on outstanding work with excellent coordination
571128 - and communcation.
571130 - ..
571131 - Doctor Lee said he was able to work thoroughly and efficiently as
571132 - always, despite occasional patient requests to pause, per above.
571133 - ref SDS 0 BF7N
571135 - ..
571136 - Someone said they have done this procedure without sedation for one
571137 - other patient to service a stent. Indicated that procedure was more
571138 - difficult than today. The team is very pleased to know that patients
571139 - can get care when drivers are not available. The "special sauce"
571140 - seemed somewhat effective reducing effects of invasive procedure
571141 - without sedation, per above. ref SDS 0 BF3L
571143 - ..
571144 - [On 101222 0800 at 0833 Chris investigating progress in GI
571145 - Department completing transcription of progress notes into
571146 - the medical chart for meeting today on 101210. ref SDS 70
571147 - RR7N
571149 - ..
571150 - [On 101223 1030 Doctor Sandhu received a copy of the letter
571151 - on 101216 1021, ref SDS 66 K35G, and reported there is no
571152 - record of work on 101210, as yet posted in the VA medical
571153 - chart. ref SDS 71 4N4O
571155 - ..
571156 - [On 110103 1314 Ray cannot find Progress Notes for meeting
571157 - at VA on 101210 for EGD in VA computer system; Kendal will
571158 - coordinate with Doctor Lee on completing the record.
571159 - ref SDS 72 QP8U
571161 - ..
571162 - In recovery, about 30 minutes later, reviewed photographic evidence
571163 - with the doctor.
571165 - ..
571166 - The stomach and upper intestine appear clear of disease. The flap
571167 - constructed by Doctor Stewart for Heller Myotomy surgery on 091216,
571168 - ref SDS 27 KE9U, also appears healthy.
571169 -
571170 -
571172 - ..
571173 - There are two pictures of the lower esophageal sphincter valve. The
571174 - first looks highly coated. The doctor seemed to indicate this was
571175 - taken prior to removing food buildup from stricture blockage. The
571176 - picture after cleanup seems entirely clear of disease.
571177 -
571178 -
571180 - ..
571181 - Biopsies and the doctor's narrative in the medical chart will further
571182 - clarify findings from the work today.
571183 -
571184 - [below, pathology report on biopsy supports findings of
571185 - esophagitis, but no cancer from EGD procedure.
571186 - ref SDS 0 PTPU
571188 - ..
571189 - Doctor Lee advised that the esophageal sphincter valve was dilated
571190 - from 11 to 14 mm today. This is slightly less than dilation to 15 mm
571191 - reported last August on 100827 0738. ref SDS 47 JE6X He plans another
571192 - EGD procedure in February for further dilation to 17 mm.
571193 -
571194 - LESV Dilated
571195 - Date from to
571196 - 101210 11 14.................... ref SDS 0 H347
571197 - 100827 11 15.................... ref SDS 47 JE6X
571198 - 100305 11 15.................... ref SDS 39 WR6L
571200 - ..
571201 - [...below on 101210 0930 Progress Notes report LESV was
571202 - inflated sequentially to 12, 13, and 14 mm. ref SDS 0 H347
571204 - ..
571205 - [...below on 101210 0930 Progress Notes report Doctor
571206 - Lee's work plan to eventually dilate esophagus to 17 mm.
571207 - ref SDS 0 NP6R
571209 - ..
571210 - Doctor Lee further prescribed doubling Omeprazole 40 mg to 80 mg,
571211 - which means taking 2 pills twice a day. Posted change in prescription
571212 - to case study reported on 101010 0744. ref SDS 48 MT6G
571213 -
571215 - ..
571216 - Swallowing Degraded After Prior EGD Dilation Increased Vomitting
571217 - Vomitting Increased Swallowing Degraded After Prior EGD Dilation
571218 - Dilate LESV 14 MM and Double Omeprazole 80 MG to Improve Swallowing
571219 - Omeprazole 80 MG and Dilate LESV 14 MM to Improve Swallowing
571220 -
571221 - Asked Doctor Lee about improving swallowing, which degraded severely
571222 - the past 3 or 4 weeks, following prior EGD and dilation procedure on
571223 - 100827, ref SDS 47 PSQS, as reported in case study on 101010,
571224 - ref SDS 48 BT8N, cited in the agenda for the meeting today and
571225 - submitted to the VA on 101206 1542, ref SDS 59 7Q8X, and further
571226 - reviewed with the doctor the next day on 101207, ref SDS 61 WH4N, to
571227 - prepare for work today.
571229 - ..
571230 - The doctor feels that dilating esophageal sphincter to 14 mm today,
571231 - shown in Progress Notes below, ref SDS 0 H347, together with doubling
571232 - prescription to take Omeprazole 80 mg per day will help relieve
571233 - swallowing problems that severely worsened following prior EGD and
571234 - dilation procedure on 100827.
571235 -
571236 - LESV Dilated
571237 - Date from to
571238 - 101210 11 14.................... ref SDS 0 H347
571239 - 100827 11 15.................... ref SDS 47 JE6X
571240 - 100305 11 15.................... ref SDS 39 WR6L
571242 - ..
571243 - [On 110218 0730 next meeting for EGD dilation reported
571244 - improved swallowing after EGD dilation to 14 mm today on
571245 - 101210, and doubling Omeprazole 80 mg per day. However,
571246 - improvement soon degraded causing continual difficulty
571247 - swallowing, ref SDS 76 SR4G, evident from reports on
571248 - vomitting in case study on 101010 0744. ref SDS 48 X85F
571250 - ..
571251 - [On 110218 0730 work plan changed to improve swallowing and
571252 - avoid vomitting by adding injection of about 2 mL of
571253 - triamcinolone acetate 40 mg/mL into the esophageal
571254 - stricture site. ref SDS 76 A296
571256 - ..
571257 - Original prescription taking 1 pill per day of Omeprazole 20 mg was
571258 - reported on 100308 1411, ref SDS 40 CH3O, clarifying discussion with
571259 - the doctor a few days earlier following the 1st EGD dilation procedure
571260 - on 100305 1000. ref SDS 38 HB86 At that time, the medical chart for
571261 - initial EGD and dilation procedure only list "Findings," and do not
571262 - present Impressions and Recommendations. There was was no
571263 - prescription for any medication, also, reported on 100305 1000.
571264 - ref SDS 38 Y65V
571265 -
571266 - [...below medical chart reports recommendation to double
571267 - the dose of Omeprazole 20 mg to 40 mg. ref SDS 0 XT5N
571269 - ..
571270 - [On 101216 1021 VA pharmacy website seems to indicate
571271 - Doctor Lee ordered new prescription for Omeprazole, so not
571272 - necessary to order refill with current prescription running
571273 - out. ref SDS 66 PL6O
571275 - ..
571276 - [On 101216 1021 at 1201 letter to VA GI Department in
571277 - Martinez, requests confirmation that refill on Omeprazole
571278 - was ordered by the doctor, and that the name for the
571279 - prescription number on the VA's online pharmacy is for
571280 - Omeprazole. ref SDS 66 K44P
571282 - ..
571283 - [On 101218 1642 stomach pain, fatigue, and severe dry feet
571284 - with peeling, cracking, and minor bleeding may be related
571285 - to side effects of Omeprazole increasing dose from 20 to 80
571286 - mg per day, ref SDS 67 8Q5I, citing case study on 101010
571287 - 0744. ref SDS 48 11Y4
571289 - ..
571290 - [On 101219 1402 letter notifies medical team of rising
571291 - symptoms which may relate to Omeprazole, and requests
571292 - adjustments in dose, remedial measures. ref SDS 69 5N3O
571294 - ..
571295 - Discussed again entering work plans and prognosis into the medical
571296 - chart for release to the patient next week, scheduled with ROI
571297 - department on 101207 1152. ref SDS 62 DR7H Findings, planning, and
571298 - prognosis in the medical chart for work today facilitate doctor
571299 - patient partnership meeting with primary care scheduled 101223.
571300 -
571301 - [...below medical chart reports Doctor Lee's work plan to
571302 - continue treatment to relieve swallowing problem.
571303 - ref SDS 0 XT5N
571305 - ..
571306 - [On 101222 0800 ROI reported medical records cannot be
571307 - released to the patient because the record meeting with
571308 - Doctor Lee on 101210 for EGD procedure has not been entered
571309 - into the VA computer system for release to the patient.
571310 - ref SDS 70 Q15N
571312 - ..
571313 - [On 101222 0800 at 0833 Chris investigating progress in GI
571314 - Department completing transcription of progress notes into
571315 - the medical chart for meeting today on 101210. ref SDS 70
571316 - RR7N
571318 - ..
571319 - [On 110103 1314 Ray cannot find Progress Notes for meeting
571320 - at VA on 101210 for EGD in VA computer system; Kendal will
571321 - coordinate with Doctor Lee on completing the record.
571322 - ref SDS 72 QP8U
571324 - ..
571325 - [On 110107 1508 met with Ray at the Control Center for VA
571326 - GI Department in Martinez; Ray advised the doctor has not
571327 - had time to submit progress notes for meeting on 101210 to
571328 - perform EGD procedure; prepared handwritten letter to the
571329 - doctor reporting improved swallowing from excellent work on
571330 - 101210, and requested again the doctor's report on findings
571331 - with biopsy report; submitted copty to Wilma in ROI
571332 - Department. ref SDS 74 XL7K
571334 - ..
571335 - [On 110114 1309 received CD letter from Wilma transmitting
571336 - all requested medical records, including meeting with
571337 - Doctor Lee and lab on 101207, meeting with Doctor Lee for
571338 - EGD and biopsy on 101210, and meeting with Doctor Sandhu on
571339 - 101223. ref SDS 75 355H
571341 - ..
571342 - The discharge nurse advised that the VA computer system will not
571343 - accept scheduling the doctor for February. She asked the patient to
571344 - call the VA in January for schedule the follow up EGD test in
571345 - February.
571346 -
571347 - [On 101214 2330 received letter from VA dated today,
571348 - 101210, and scheduling the next EGD test on 110218 0730.
571349 - ref SDS 65 V294
571351 - ..
571352 - [On 101216 1021 letter commends medical team for excellent
571353 - work, and confirms schedule next EGD on 110218 0730.
571354 - ref SDS 66 K35G
571356 - ..
571357 - Overall, a very successful experiment, and big relief getting this
571358 - done, per above. ref SDS 0 6F7T
571359 -
571360 - [On 110107 0308 letter to VA commends Doctor Lee and
571361 - medical team for excellent work improving swallowing with
571362 - EGD and dilation. ref SDS 73 3P40
571363 -
571364 -
571365 -
571366 -
5714 -
SUBJECTS
Medical Chart VA EGD 6011 Dilation Recover Achalasia Swallowing Dysp
7603 -
760401 - ..
760402 - VA Medical Record Progress Notes Meeting for EGD Test
760403 - Endoscopy EGD 60111 Gastroenterology Procedure Note
760404 -
760405 - Follow up ref SDS 47 LB6J, ref SDS 39 RQ3K.
760406 -
760407 - VA Progress Notes were received 5 weeks after the work was performed
760408 - today, reported on 110114 1309. ref SDS 75 GT5K
760409 -
760410 - F:\05\00003\SM\CC\AGMJ\20101210-125523\welch0144.pdf
760412 - ..
760413 - LOCAL TITLE: EGD 60111
760414 - STANDARD TITLE: GASTROENTEROLOGY PROCEDURE NOTE
760415 - DATE OF NOTE: DEC 10, 2010@09:30
760416 - ENTRY DATE: DEC 14, 2010@12:55:23
760417 - AUTHOR: LEE,RANDALL E EXP COSIGNER:
760418 - URGENCY: STATUS: COMPLETED
760419 -
760420 - *** EGD 60111 Has ADDENDA ***
760426 - ..
760427 - 1. NAME OF PROCEDURE:
760428 -
760429 - 1. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy.
760430 - 2. TTS balloon dilation of esophageal stricture.
760431 - 3. Endoscopic biopsy.
760433 - ..
760434 - 2. ATTENDING PHYSICIAN: Randall E. Lee, M.D.
760436 - ..
760437 - 3. INDICATIONS:
760440 - ... is a 65-year-old man with history of acolasia. He
760441 - underwent laparoscopic myotomy with fundoplication at the San
760442 - Francisco VA December 2009. He has developed a distal
760443 - esophageal stricture between 38 and 40 cm believed to be due to
760444 - esophageal reflux. He had an EGD March and August of 2010 at
760445 - which time his esophageal stricture was dilated. Biopsies
760446 - continue to show no evidence of malignancy and no evidence of
760447 - Barrett's esophagus.
760449 - ..
760450 - 4. He was seen for follow up earlier this week at which time he
760451 - noted significant worsening of his dysphagia. This procedure
760452 - is undertaken for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes.
760454 - ..
760455 - 5. CONSENT: The risks, benefits, and alternatives to this procedure
760456 - including, but not limited to the risk of bleeding and bowel
760457 - perforation were explained to the patient. The patient understood
760458 - and provided written informed consent.
760460 - ..
760461 - 6. INTRAVENOUS MEDICATION:
760462 -
760463 - At the patient request, this procedure was performed without
760464 - any intravenous anesthesia.
760466 - ..
760467 - The patient did receive nebulized lidocaine as well as oral
760468 - viscous lidocaine.
760470 - ..
760471 - 7. PROCEDURE:
760472 -
760473 - In the Martinez VA GI Endoscopy Unit, the patient was placed in
760474 - the left lateral decubitus position. Oxygen at 2 liters per
760475 - minute by nasal canula was administered. Continuous oximetric
760476 - and hemodynamic monitoring was initiated.
760478 - ..
760479 - After a bite block was placed in the patient's mouth an Olympus
760480 - GIF Q180 video gastroscope was advanced under direct vision
760481 - into the esophagus. There was a small amount of retained
760482 - esophageal contents that easily irrigated and suctioned away.
760484 - ..
760485 - At approximately 39 cm to 40 cm was a distal esophageal
760486 - stricture with no evidence of mass effect. This did not yield
760487 - to gentle pressure of the endoscope. A Quantum TTS balloon was
760488 - advanced through the stricture and inflated sequentially to 12,
760489 - 13, and 14 mm.
760491 - ..
760492 - Achieving dilation to maximum of 14 mm today, appears slight
760493 - regression of prior work on 100827 0738, when Progress Notes seem to
760494 - report LESV was expanded with pneumatic (balloon) dilation from
760495 - initial contition to 12.9 then again to 14 and finally to 15 mm.
760496 - ref SDS 47 JE6X
760497 -
760498 - LESV Dilated
760499 - Date from to
760500 - 101210 11 14.................... ref SDS 0 H347
760501 - 100827 11 15.................... ref SDS 47 JE6X
760502 - 100305 11 15.................... ref SDS 39 WR6L
760504 - ..
760505 - [On 110218 0730 record of next EGD dilation indicates LESV
760506 - dilated 11 mm to 14 mm. ref SDS 77 AA5O
760508 - ..
760509 - Progress Notes for meeting on 101210 continue...
760510 -
760511 - The balloon was then removed and the endoscope was advanced
760512 - easily through the stricture and into the descending duodenum.
760514 - ..
760515 - Retroflexed views of the incisura, fundus, and cardia were
760516 - performed.
760518 - ..
760519 - Random biopsies were taken of the stomach labeled A, biopsies
760520 - taken from the esophageal stricture at about 40 cm labeled B,
760521 - and biopsies that were taken in the vicinity of a previously
760522 - tattooed site on the esophagus at 35 cm and labeled C. The
760523 - stomach and esophagus were decompressed and the gastroscope
760524 - removed.
760526 - ..
760527 - 8. COMPLICATIONS: None.
760529 - ..
760530 - 9. FINDINGS:
760531 -
760532 - 1. Previous site of plaque within the esophageal body noted by
760533 - prior tattoo although no evidence of mass effect
760534 - identified. This area was biopsied labeled C.
760535 -
760536 - 2. Atonic esophageal body.
760538 - ..
760539 - 3. Distal esophageal stricture with ulceration between
760540 - 39-40 cm.
760542 - ..
760543 - 4. Distorted fundus consistent with known fundoplication.
760545 - ..
760546 - 5. Mild gastric antral erythema without erosions or
760547 - ulceration.
760549 - ..
760550 - 6. Normal pylorus.
760552 - ..
760553 - 7. Normal duodenum to D2.
760555 - ..
760556 - 10. IMPRESSION:
760557 -
760558 - 1. Previously indentified esophageal plaque at 35 cm no longer
760559 - identified. This is most likely due to trauma from the
760560 - passage of dilators of the last EGD.
760562 - ..
760563 - 2. Current esophageal stricture with acid reflux stricture.
760564 - Repeat biopsies were again taken to determine the presence
760565 - or absence of malignancy; however the appearance of the
760566 - stricture does not support this diagnosis.
760568 - ..
760569 - Doctor does not attribute "acid reflux" esophageal stricture to
760570 - "inconsistent use of Omeprazole, reported in the medical chart for
760571 - prior EGD and dilation procedure on 100827 0738. ref SDS 47 JE9J
760572 - ref SDS 47 JE9J This change in the VA medical chart reflects case
760573 - study in the record on 101010 showing patient's consistent use of
760574 - Omeprazole, ref SDS 48 QJ5I, and cited in the letter to the VA on
760575 - 101206 1542. ref SDS 59 NP5G The next day, the doctor met with the
760576 - patient and reported there was not enough time for the medical team to
760577 - review patient history submitted with the letter on 101206; however,
760578 - during that same meeting at the VA the doctor took time to read the
760579 - letter and examine patient history on the patient's computer, reported
760580 - on 101207 1000. ref SDS 61 IR8G The doctor found consistent use of
760581 - Omeprazole, correcting prior impression in the medical chart for EGD
760582 - and dilation procedure on 100827 0738. ref SDS 47 JE9J As a result,
760583 - the medical chart today does not cite inconsistent use of Omeprazole
760584 - for continued severe esophageal stricture for causing recent increased
760585 - swallowing problems, also, reported in patient history from case study
760586 - on 101010 0744, ref SDS 48 V34I, and further reported in the letter to
760587 - the VA on 101206 1542, ref SDS 59 7Q8X, transmitting case study and
760588 - read by the doctor during the meeting on 101207 1000. ref SDS 61 IR8G
760590 - ..
760591 - VA medical chart for procedure on 101210 continues...
760592 -
760593 - 3. Gastritis mild and previously identified.
760595 - ..
760596 - 11. RECOMMENDATIONS:
760597 -
760598 - 1. Await the pathology results.
760599 -
760600 - [below, pathology report on biopsy supports findings
760601 - during EGD procedure. ref SDS 0 PTPU
760603 - ..
760604 - 2. Continue omeprazole, but boost to 40 mg twice a day 15
760605 - minutes before a meal.
760607 - ..
760608 - Increasing Omeprazole to 80 mg per day doubles medication, after
760609 - doubling the dose previously on 100827 0738, ref SDS 47 SG8M This
760610 - tries to prevent severe esophageal sphincter swallowing problems
760611 - discussed with the doctor, shown above, ref SDS 0 I94I, and reported
760612 - in findings, ref SDS 0 559H, and impression. ref SDS 0 UR5K
760613 -
760614 - [On 110429 1230 Discharge documents for EGD dilation
760615 - says to continue dose at 40 mg/day, ref SDS 78 6Q4F,
760616 - which seems conflicting with prescription today for 80
760617 - mg/day, per above. ref SDS 0 5I5H
760619 - ..
760620 - Original prescription for Omeprazole 20 mg, taking 1 pill per day,
760621 - reported on 100308 1411, ref SDS 40 CH3O, was not discussed after
760622 - first EGD and dilation procedure on 100305 1000. ref SDS 38 HB86
760623 - Medical chart for initial procedure only lists "Findings," and do not
760624 - present Impressions and Recommendations, as shown in the medical chart
760625 - today, per above. ref SDS 0 PWQS As a result, no prescription appears
760626 - in the medical chart for Omeprazole medication on 100305 1000.
760627 - ref SDS 38 Y65V
760629 - ..
760630 - VA medical chart Recommendations on 101210 continues...
760631 -
760632 - 3. Repeat EGD with dilation in approximately 2 months. The
760633 - eventual goal will be to dilate the distal esophagus to
760634 - approximately 16 or 17 mm.
760635 -
760636 - [...above, after EDG and dilation, Doctor Lee discussed
760637 - planning for next procedure to dilate esophagus to 17
760638 - mm. ref SDS 0 BF6L
760640 - ..
760641 - 12. DISPOSITION:
760642 -
760643 - 1. The patient was observed in the recovery room then
760644 - discharged to home.
760645 -
760646 - 2. I reviewed the endoscopic findings with the patient prior
760647 - to discharge.
760649 - ..
760650 - D: 12/10/2010
760651 - T: 12/13/2010
760652 - Job number: 67392
760653 - AFJ/CMTS
760654 - $end:
760656 - ..
760657 - /es/ RANDALL E LEE, MD
760658 - STAFF PHYSICIAN, GASTROENTEROLOGY
760659 - Signed: 01/07/2011 17:58
760660 -
760661 -
760662 -
7607 -
SUBJECTS
Biopsy Report Dated 101215 EGD Test VA 101210 Cancer Malignancy Not
A203 -
A20401 - ..
A20402 - Biopsy EGD Test Results Cancer Not Found
A20403 -
A20404 - Follow up ref SDS 47 PVXX.
A20405 -
A20406 - VA biopsy report was received 5 weeks after the work was performed
A20407 - today, reported on 110114 1309. ref SDS 75 GT5K
A20409 - ..
A20410 - 1. SURGICAL PATHOLOGY.................... ref DRP 1 PSUT
A20411 - Date Spec taken: Dec 10, 2010
A20412 - Date Spec rec'd: Dec 13, 2010 12:48
A20413 - Date completed: Dec 15, 2010
A20414 - Submitted by:
A20415 - Pathologist: JOAN BERNARD MD
A20416 - Resident: mahan MATIN MD
A20417 - Accession #: SP 10 9004
A20418 - Practitioner: RANDALL E LEE MD
A20420 - ..
A20421 - 2. Specimen:
A20422 -
A20423 - A. GASTRIC BX
A20424 - B. ESOPHAGEAL STRICTURE AT 40CM BX
A20425 - C. ESOPHAGUS AT 35CM BX
A20427 - ..
A20428 - 3. Brief Clinical History:
A20429 -
A20430 - 65 Y/O MAN WITH ACHALASIA & STRICTURE OF DISTAL ESOPHAGUS ?
A20431 - MALIGNANCY OR DYSPLASIA
A20433 - ..
A20434 - 4. Preoperative Diagnosis:
A20435 -
A20436 - ACHALASIA ?
A20438 - ..
A20439 - 5. Operative Findings:
A20440 -
A20441 - MILD GASTRIC ERYTHEMA ESOPHAGEAL STRICTURE ATONIC ESOPHAGEAL
A20442 - BODY
A20444 - ..
A20445 - 6. Postoperative Diagnosis:
A20446 -
A20447 - GASTRITIS GERD STRICTURE ACHALASIA
A20449 - ..
A20450 - 7. Gross description:
A20451 -
A20452 - A. The specimen is received in formalin designated "gastric
A20453 - biopsy" and consists of multiple fragments of tan tissue
A20454 - measuring 1.1 x 0.6 x 0.1cm in aggregate. Totally
A20455 - submitted in one cassette.
A20457 - ..
A20458 - B. The specimen is received in formalin designated "esophageal
A20459 - stricture at 40cm biopsy" and consists of multiple
A20460 - fragments of tan tissue measuring 0.8 x 0.5 x 0.1cm.
A20461 - Totally submitted in one cassette.
A20463 - ..
A20464 - C. The specimen is received in formalin designated "esophagus
A20465 - at 35cm biopsy" and consists of multiple fragments of tan
A20466 - tissue measuring 0.5 x 0.3 x 0.1cm in aggregate. Totally
A20467 - submitted in one cassette. (MM/12/13/10/men)
A20469 - ..
A20470 - 8. Microscopic exam/diagnosis: (Date Spec taken: Dec 10, 2010)
A20471 -
A20472 - A. STOMACH, GASTRIC (BIOPSY):
A20473 -
A20474 - 1. CHRONIC GASTRITIS
A20475 - 2. NO EVIDENCE OF HELICOBACTER PYLORI IS SEEN WITH WARTHIN-STARRY STAIN
A20476 - 3. NO INTESTINAL METAPLASIA
A20478 - ..
A20479 - B. ESOPHAGUS AT 40CM (BIOPSY):
A20480 -
A20481 - 1. REFLUX ESOPHAGITIS, SEE COMMENT
A20482 - 2. NO INTESTINAL METAPLASIA (NO BARRETT'S ESOPHAGUS)
A20483 - 3. NO DYSPLASIA IDENTIFIED
A20485 - ..
A20486 - C. ESOPHAGUS AT 35CM (BIOPSY):
A20487 -
A20488 - 1. REFLUX ESOPHAGITIS, SEE COMMENT
A20489 - 2. NO INTESTINAL METAPLASIA (NO BARRETT'S ESOPHAGUS)
A20490 - 3. NO DYSPLASIA IDENTIFIED
A20492 - ..
A20493 - 9. COMMENTS:
A20494 -
A20495 - 1. If a clinically concerning lesion persists, then additional
A20496 - biopsy is recommended if clinically feasible.
A20498 - ..
A20499 - 2. This case was processed and examined at the Department of
A20500 - Veterans Affairs, Sacramento Medical Center, 10535 Hospital
A20501 - Way, Mather, CA 95655-1200.
A20502 -
A20503 -
A20504 -
A20505 -
A20506 -
A20507 -
A20508 -
A20509 -
A20510 -
A20511 -
A206 -