THE WELCH COMPANY
440 Davis Court #1602
San Francisco, CA 94111-2496
415 781 5700
rod@welchco.com
S U M M A R Y
DIARY: February 18, 2011 07:30 AM Friday;
Rod Welch
VA EGD test dilate LESV to 17 cm.
1...Summary/Objective
2...Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) and Dilation LESV Administration
3...GI Department VA Sacramento Medical Center Administration EGD Dilation
4...Swallowing Degraded After Prior EGD Dilation Increased Vomitting
5...Vomitting Increased Swallowing Degraded After Prior EGD Dilation
6...Dilate LESV 14 MM and Double Omeprazole 80 MG to Improve Swallowing
7...Triamcinolone Steriod Omeprazole 40 MG Dilate LESV 14 MM Improve Swallowing
8...Meeting Doctor Lee Review Preliminary Findings
9...VA Discharge Documentation Received
10...VA Medical Record Progress Notes Meeting for EGD Test
11...Endoscopy EGD 60111 Gastroenterology Procedure Note
12...Biopsy EGD Test Results Cancer Not Found
..............
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CONTACTS
SUBJECTS
VA EGD Procedure Dilate Stricture Lower Esophageal Sphincter Valve L
3903 -
3903 - ..
3904 - Summary/Objective
3905 -
390501 - Follow up ref SDS 65 0000. ref SDS 63 0000.
390502 -
390503 -
390504 -
390506 - ..
3906 -
3907 -
3908 - Background
3909 -
390901 - On 101210 EGD procedure dilated esophageal sphincter valve from 11 to
390902 - 14 mm. EGD today dilate from 14 to 17 mm. ref SDS 63 BF6L
390904 - ..
390905 - Test today was schedule in VA's letter dated 101210, received on
390906 - 101214 2330. ref SDS 65 ZG7O
390908 - ..
390909 - On 101216 1021 letter commends medical team for excellent work, and
390910 - confirms schedule next EGD on 110218 0730. ref SDS 66 K35G
390911 -
390913 - ..
3910 -
3911 -
3912 - Progress
3913 -
391301 - Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) and Dilation LESV Administration
391302 - GI Department VA Sacramento Medical Center Administration EGD Dilation
391303 -
391304 - Follow up ref SDS 63 KJ5N.
391305 -
391306 - Kathy drove from Sacramento and provided transportation to VA required
391307 - to perform EGD and dilation procedure with anesthesia, planned on
391308 - 110203 1130. ref SDS 69 MY8F The weather has been very good for
391309 - February, but the past 2 days has turned severe. Called Kathy last
391310 - night and offered to do the EGD today without sedation, so she does
391311 - not have to make the drive from Sacamento and back in bad weather.
391312 - Kathy was sure the drive would be okay, so wonderful she can be here
391313 - today.
391315 - ..
391316 - [On 110218 1948 letter from Kathy reporting safe return
391317 - home to Sacramento after VA medical procedure today, and
391318 - being designated driver, ref SDS 71 S59M; very kind and
391319 - levely saying glad to do it. ref SDS 71 P344
391321 - ..
391322 - [On 110220 2338 letter thanks Kathy for all her efforts
391323 - that helped with VA EGD and dilation procedure. ref SDS 72
391324 - SF9Y
391326 - ..
391327 - Checked in at 0730.
391329 - ..
391330 - Prepared patient history questionaire for the procedure.
391332 - ..
391333 - Submitted Kathy's cell phone for designated driver.
391334 -
391336 - ..
3914 -
3915 -
3916 - 0810
3917 -
391701 - Iris called patient into pre-op, took vitals, and set a catheter for
391702 - injecting anesthesthetic for conscious sedation. A second nurse
391703 - actually set the IV while Iris entered patient history for the record
391704 - on this procedure today.
391706 - ..
391707 - IV successful on first puncture, repeating Kendall's success for prior
391708 - EGD on 100827 0738. ref SDS 46 PR5P
391710 - ..
391711 - Explained error in Medical Chart saying patient does not have Advance
391712 - Directive on file with VA, reported on 100305 1000. ref SDS 39 MV6M
391714 - ..
391715 - Iris said the AD on file with VA Medical Center in San Francisco,
391716 - submitted on 091023 0445, ref SDS 14 WO5Y, is not available to the VA
391717 - Clinic in Martinez, even though the system is computerized.
391719 - ..
391720 - Iris requested a copy of patient's filing so the Martinez VA can make
391721 - a copy.
391723 - ..
391724 - Explained AD was received on a computer file received from the VA on
391725 - 100928 0706. ref SDS 48 PQ5R
391726 -
391727 -
391729 - ..
3918 -
3919 -
3920 - 0845
3921 -
392101 - Swallowing Degraded After Prior EGD Dilation Increased Vomitting
392102 - Vomitting Increased Swallowing Degraded After Prior EGD Dilation
392103 - Dilate LESV 14 MM and Double Omeprazole 80 MG to Improve Swallowing
392104 - Triamcinolone Steriod Omeprazole 40 MG Dilate LESV 14 MM Improve Swallowing
392105 -
392106 - Follow up ref SDS 63 I94I.
392107 -
392108 - Doctor Lee arrives. Signed consent for EGD and dilation procedure.
392110 - ..
392111 - Reported improved swallowing after EGD dilation on 101210, of lower
392112 - esophageal valve (LESV) from 11 to 14 mm, and doubling prescription
392113 - for Omeprazole from 40 to 80 mg per day. ref SDS 63 BF6L However,
392114 - improvement soon degraded causing severe difficulty swallowing,
392115 - evident from reports of continual vomitting in case study on 101010
392116 - 0744. ref SDS 49 X85F
392117 -
392118 - LESV Dilated
392119 - Date from to
392120 - 110218 11 14 w triamcinolone.... ref SDS 0 AA5O
392121 - 101210 11 14.................... ref SDS 63 H347
392122 - 100827 11 15.................... ref SDS 47 JE6X
392123 - 100305 11 15.................... ref SDS 39 WR6L
392125 - ..
392126 - Doctor Lee said he will try to improve swallowing that will relieve
392127 - vomitting problems by adding an injection of a steriod during the
392128 - procedure today.
392130 - ..
392131 - Previously, research on 051202, found that...
392132 -
392133 - Injection of botulinum toxin (botox) into the lower esophageal
392134 - sphincter (LES) can lead to improvement in symptoms with
392135 - reduced risk of complications. ref SDS 1 FV4M
392137 - ..
392138 - Today, the doctor did not describe the steriod planned for injection
392139 - to resist contraction of LESV.
392141 - ..
392142 - [...below, on 110218 0730 medical chart progress notes
392143 - Doctor Lee Procedure Note reports patient swallowing
392144 - improved since EGD and dilation on 101210. ref SDS 0 PQSS
392146 - ..
392147 - [...below on 110218 0730 Progress Notes report About 2 mL
392148 - of triamcinolone acetate 40 mg/mL were injected into the
392149 - esophageal stricture site. ref SDS 0 A296
392151 - ..
392152 - [On 110429 1230 during meeting for next EGD dilation
392153 - reported significantly improved swallowing and reduced
392154 - vomitting, following the doctor added triamcinolone steriod
392155 - injection to LESV to protocol today. ref SDS 76 FE3F
392157 - ..
392158 - [On 110429 1230 doctor indicated EGD examination found less
392159 - contraction; continued practice injecting steriod to avoid
392160 - contraction of LESF that aids swallowing and avoids
392161 - vomitting. ref SDS 75 SS5N
392163 - ..
392164 - [On 110429 1230 after EGD dilation procedure the doctor
392165 - advised that he added triamcinolone injection again today
392166 - in order to restrict contraction of LESV, and in order to
392167 - aid swallowing and reduce vomitting. ref SDS 76 SS5N
392169 - ..
392170 - [On 110819 0830 doctor reports in Progress Notes Impression
392171 - that improved swallowing (dysphagia) to reduce vomitting
392172 - attributed to avoiding contraction of LESV accomplished
392173 - with combination of Omeprazole, dilation and triamcinolone
392174 - steriod injections. ref SDS 78 QRXQ
392176 - ..
392177 - [On 111115 1300 doctor Impressions in Progress Notes for
392178 - next procedure report that adding triamcinolone steriod
392179 - injection to resist contraction of LESV was effective to
392180 - avoid severe swallowing and vomitting problems,
392181 - ref SDS 79 AW6J; yet, for some reason not presented in
392182 - the record triamcinolone injection was not performed on
392183 - 111115. ref SDS 79 IS6L
392185 - ..
392186 - [On 130416 1100 CT test shows remarkable recovery from
392187 - achalasia, Doctor Lee attributes favorable results reflects
392188 - combination therapy with Heller Myotomy surgery performed
392189 - by Doctor Stewart at VA Medical Center in San Francisco on
392190 - 091216, and subsequent persistent EGD dilation protocols
392191 - every 3 months together with Omeprazole medication, and
392192 - then a year later enhanced albeing intermittantly with
392193 - triamcinolone steriod injections to resist contractions of
392194 - LESV that aid swallowing and so avoid ballooning effect of
392195 - esophagus. ref SDS 80 E23K
392196 -
392198 - ..
392199 - Explained reduced side effects from high dose Omeprazole ordered on
392200 - 101210 0930. ref SDS 63 ZN4M Advised that severe skin dryness of face
392201 - and feet, including bleeding feet has declined, previously reported to
392202 - the VA on 101219 1402. ref SDS 67 BE9T Still seem very tired taking
392203 - 80 mg Omeprazole per day.
392205 - ..
392206 - Discussed reducing Omeprazole back to 40 mg per day if examination
392207 - today during EGD shows reduced acid burn from esophagitis.
392208 -
392209 - [...below, on 110218 0730 Discharge reports progress notes
392210 - show findings no acid burn inflection. ref SDS 0 MM43
392212 - ..
392213 - [...below, on 110218 0730 medical chart reports
392214 - recommendations to continue high dose Omeprazole 80 mg per
392215 - day, despite report of reduced acid burn. ref SDS 0 U59M
392216 -
392217 -
392219 - ..
3923 -
3924 -
3925 - 0910
3926 -
392601 - Walked into the OR. Iris was assisted by Lucia (not sure of name).
392602 -
392603 - Swallowed and gargled Lidocaine to numb the throat, standard
392604 - procedure, reported on 101210 0930. ref SDS 63 PL5O
392606 - ..
392607 - Iris gave Fentanyl, and then other drugs for conscious sedation, used
392608 - for anesthetic, reported in medical chart for procedure on 100827
392609 - 0738. ref SDS 46 JE9V
392610 -
392612 - ..
3927 -
3928 -
3929 - 1043
3930 -
393001 - Meeting Doctor Lee Review Preliminary Findings
393002 - VA Discharge Documentation Received
393003 -
393004 - Awake in recovery.
393005 -
393006 - This was a much better experience than the last procedure when
393007 - anesthesia was not used, reported on 101210 0930. ref SDS 63 BF6N
393009 - ..
393010 - Iris removed IV catheter. She called Kathy on the cell phone.
393012 - ..
393013 - Dressed and met with Doctor Lee.
393015 - ..
393016 - Doctor Lee explained findings and work plan noted in Discharge
393017 - Documentation...
393018 -
393019 - 1. Esophagitis scar formation found during procedure.
393020 -
393021 - 2. No acid burn infection in the reflux stricture (lower
393022 - esophageal sphincter valve VESV) observed during the EGD
393023 - procedure today.
393025 - ..
393026 - Unclear how this correlates with finding esophagitis, since
393027 - the record seems to indicate these are the same thing,
393028 - i.e., that esophagitis is a formal term for "acid burn."
393029 -
393030 - [...below on 110218 0730 medical chart Progress Notes do
393031 - not show finding no acid burn. ref SDS 0 U58H
393033 - ..
393034 - 3. Lower esophugeal sphinchter valve LESV (reflux stricture)
393035 - contracted back to about 11 mm, the same condition at the
393036 - time of prior procedure 3 months ago on 101210. Therefore,
393037 - today, repeated dilation expanding the sphincter again from
393038 - 11 mm to 14 mm, and so did not achieve objective to dilate
393039 - from 14 to 17 mm, set on 101210 0930. ref SDS 63 BF6L
393040 -
393041 - LESV Dilated
393042 - Date from to
393043 - 110218 11 14 w triamcinolone.... ref SDS 0 AA5O
393044 - 101210 11 14.................... ref SDS 63 H347
393045 - 100827 11 15.................... ref SDS 47 JE6X
393046 - 100305 11 15.................... ref SDS 39 WR6L
393048 - ..
393049 - 4. Steriod injected into the sphincter to help prevent
393050 - contraction from 14 mm dilated today back to 11 mm, as
393051 - occurred the past 4 months.
393053 - ..
393054 - This aligns with work plan discussed during the meeting earlier this
393055 - morning, per above. ref SDS 0 SR4G
393056 -
393057 - [...below on 110218 0730 Progress Notes report About 2
393058 - mL of triamcinolone acetate 40 mg/mL were injected into
393059 - the esophageal stricture site. ref SDS 0 A296
393061 - ..
393062 - [On 110429 1230 doctor indicated EGD examination found
393063 - less contraction; continued practice injecting steriod
393064 - to avoid contraction. ref SDS 75 SS5N
393066 - ..
393067 - [On 111115 1300 doctor Impressions in Progress Notes for
393068 - next procedure report that adding triamcinolone steriod
393069 - injection to resist contraction of LESV was effective to
393070 - avoid severe swallowing and vomitting problems,
393071 - ref SDS 79 AW6J; yet, for some reason not presented in
393072 - the record triamcinolone injection was not performed on
393073 - 111115. ref SDS 79 6H3N
393075 - ..
393076 - 5. Omeprazole dose held at 80 mg per day despite finding "no
393077 - acid burn in reflux stricture, evidently because of seeming
393078 - conflicting finding of esophagitis, per finding #1 above.
393079 - ref SDS 0 MM43
393081 - ..
393082 - 6. EGD dilation procedure scheduled 110429 1230
393084 - ..
393085 - The doctor did not provide photographs taken during the procedure, nor
393086 - explain changes in condition shown by new image evidence, contrary to
393087 - prior practice, reported on 101210 0930. ref SDS 63 XG6J
393088 -
393089 - [On 110218 1919 well wishes from Patty; mom and Rob also
393090 - called. ref SDS 70 GU5G
393092 - ..
393093 - [On 110304 2105 notified Peggy of findings. ref SDS 74 QW8P
393095 - ..
393096 - Was somewhat groggy when Doctor Lee consulted after the procedure in
393097 - the recovery room. He was hurried to care for another patient, so
393098 - there was not enough time to get photographs today. Therefore need
393099 - photographs to be included with medical chart.
393100 -
393102 - ..
3932 -
3933 -
3934 - 1112
3935 -
393501 - Received discharge document for EGD procecure. Hnadwritten notes are
393502 - difficult to read, but seem to align with Doctor Lee's report per
393503 - above. ref SDS 0 MM43
393505 - ..
393506 - Kathy arrived. She had breakfast at Carrows across the street, then
393507 - slept in the car until getting the call from Iris.
393509 - ..
393510 - Discharged.
393512 - ..
393513 - Kathy and I walked down to ROI (Release of Information) Department on
393514 - the 2nd floor and met with Wilma. Filled out form requesting medical
393515 - chart for the work today.
393516 -
393517 - [On 110218 1948 letter from Kathy reporting safe return
393518 - home to Sacramento after VA medical procedure today, and
393519 - being designated driver, ref SDS 71 S59M; very kind and
393520 - levely saying glad to do it. ref SDS 71 P344
393522 - ..
393523 - [On 110220 2338 letter thanks Kathy for all her efforts
393524 - that helped with VA EGD and dilation procedure. ref SDS 72
393525 - SF9Y
393526 -
393527 -
393528 -
3936 -
SUBJECTS
Medical Chart Progress Notes VA EGD 6011 Dilate 11 to 14 MM Recover
6503 -
650401 - ..
650402 - VA Medical Record Progress Notes Meeting for EGD Test
650403 - Endoscopy EGD 60111 Gastroenterology Procedure Note
650404 -
650405 - Follow up ref SDS 63 JT7N, ref SDS 47 LB6J.
650406 -
650407 - VA medical chart with Progress Notes was received 2 weeks after work
650408 - was performed today, reported on 110304 1126, ref SDS 73 NX5I
650409 -
650410 - F:\05\00003\SM\CC\AGMJ\20110218-073019\welch-0144.pdf
650412 - ..
650413 - LOCAL TITLE: EGD 60111......................... ref DRP 1 0212
650414 - STANDARD TITLE: GASTROENTEROLOGY PROCEDURE NOTE
650415 - DATE OF NOTE.................. FEB 18, 2011@07:30
650416 - ENTRY DATE.................... FEB 23, 2011@10:43:19
650417 - ATTENDING PHYSICIAN........... Randall E. Lee, M.D.
650418 - AUTHOR........................ LEE,RANDALL E EXP COSIGNER:
650419 - URGENCY....................... STATUS: COMPLETED
650420 - *** EGD 60111 Has ADDENDA ***
650421 - PATIENT NAME.................. WELCH, RODNEY CHARLES
650422 - DATE OF BIRTH................. 03/01/1945
650424 - ..
650425 - 1. NAME OF PROCEDURES:
650426 -
650427 - 1. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy.
650428 - 2. Endoscopic biopsy.
650429 - 3. TTS balloon dilation of esophageal stricture.
650431 - ..
650432 - 2. INDICATIONS:
650433 -
650435 - achalasia [...diagnosed following EGD procedure by Doctor Lee
650436 - at VA on 051209 1130. ref SDS 2 5B5K...] He underwent
650437 - laparoscopic myotomy with fundoplication at the San Francisco
650438 - VA December 2009 [...Doctor Stewart performed Heller Myotomy
650439 - surgery at San Francisco Medical Center on 091216 0600.
650440 - ref SDS 28 KE9U...] He developed a distal esophageal stricture
650441 - believed to be due to esophageal reflux. [...diagnosed as "Acid
650442 - Burn" by Doctor Lee on 100305 1000. ref SDS 39 PR6P EGDs
650443 - March, August, and December 2010 showed recurrent stricture in
650444 - between dilations. [...see medical chart findings on 101210
650445 - 0930. ref SDS 63 559H...] Biopsies show no evidence of
650446 - malignancy and no evidence of Barrett's esophagus. [...see
650447 - biopsy on 101210 0930. ref SDS 63 PTPU, and pathology report
650448 - for biopsies taken today, listed below, ref SDS 0 PPYS...]
650449 - Since his last dilation December he noted marked improvement in
650450 - his dysphagia grade [...i.e., reduced difficulty swallowing...]
650451 - and says that he was able to swallow small pieces of meat.
650452 - This procedure is now undertaken for treatment.
650454 - ..
650455 - Doctor Lee's report of "improvement" in dysphagia (swallowing
650456 - difficulties) in the medical chart Progress Notes for EGD and dilation
650457 - conflicts with discussion prior to the procedure today, and reporting
650458 - that swallowing degraded, shown by case study reporting continual
650459 - vomitting since the prior procedure on 101210, per above, ref SDS 0
650460 - SR4G
650462 - ..
650463 - Medical chart does not report patient history of severe side effects
650464 - from doubling dose of Omeprazole, reported to the medical team
650465 - beginning on 101218 in case study on 101010 0744. ref SDS 49 11Y4; VA
650466 - was notified the next day in a letter on 101219 1402. ref SDS 67 BE9T
650467 - During the meeting today, notified the doctor that side effects have
650468 - recently subsided, perhaps indicating the body has acclimated to
650469 - increased dose of Omeprazole, per above. ref SDS 0 SR5N
650471 - ..
650472 - Medical Chart Progress Notes continue...
650473 -
650474 - 3. CONSENT:
650476 - ..
650477 - The risks, benefits, and alternatives to this procedure including,
650478 - but not limited to, the risks of bleeding and bowel perforation, were
650479 - explained to the patient. The patient understood and provided
650480 - written informed consent.
650482 - ..
650483 - 4. INTRAVENOUS MEDICATIONS:
650484 -
650485 - 1. Diphenhydramine 50 mg.
650486 - 2. Fentanyl 150 mcg.
650487 - 3. Midazolam 4 mg.
650489 - ..
650490 - 5. PROCEDURE:
650492 - ..
650493 - In the Martinez VA GI Endoscopy Unit, the patient was
650494 - placed in the left lateral decubitus position.
650496 - ..
650497 - Oxygen at 2 liters per minute by nasal canula was administered.
650499 - ..
650500 - Continuous oximetric and hemodynamic monitoring was initiated.
650502 - ..
650503 - After a bite block was placed in the patient's mouth an Olympus
650504 - GIFH180 video gastroscope was advanced under direct vision into
650505 - the descending esophagus.
650507 - ..
650508 - There was a small amount of retained saliva within the
650509 - esophagus that was easily irrigated and suctioned away.
650511 - ..
650512 - Areas of the esophageal mucosa were covered with a thin film of
650513 - residue, which was biopsied and labeled B.
650515 - ..
650516 - At approximately 39 cm was a distal esophageal stricture
650517 - without evidence of asymmetric mass effect. This did not yield
650518 - to gentle pressure of the endoscope. At 34 cm, approximately 1
650519 - cm cephalad to a previous placed tattoo site was a slightly
650520 - depressed esophageal plaque of about 1 cm in overall diameter.
650521 - This was biopsied and labeled specimen A.
650523 - ..
650524 - Subsequently, a TTS balloon was advanced through the stricture
650525 - and inflated sequentially to 12, 13, and 14 mm. The balloon
650526 - was removed and the endoscope advanced easily through the
650527 - stricture and into the descending duodenum.
650528 -
650529 - LESV Dilated
650530 - Date from to
650531 - 110218 11 14 w triamcinolone.... ref SDS 0 AA5O
650532 - 101210 11 14.................... ref SDS 63 H347
650533 - 100827 11 15.................... ref SDS 47 JE6X
650534 - 100305 11 15.................... ref SDS 39 WR6L
650536 - ..
650537 - [On 110429 1230 at 1613 record of next EGD dilation
650538 - indicates LESV dilated to 16.5 mm, ref SDS 76 U23I
650540 - ..
650541 - Medical Chart Progress Notes continue...
650542 -
650543 - Retroflexed views of incisura, fundus, and cardia were
650544 - performed.
650546 - ..
650547 - About 2 mL of triamcinolone acetate 40 mg/mL were injected into
650548 - the esophageal stricture site.
650550 - ..
650551 - This aligns with the doctor's new work plan today for maintaining
650552 - dilation of LESV with injection of steriod in order to aid swallowing
650553 - and prevent vomitting, discussed prior to the procedure, per above.
650554 - ref SDS 0 SR4G
650555 -
650556 - LESV Dilated
650557 - Date from to
650558 - 110218 11 14 w triamcinolone.... ref SDS 0 AA5O
650559 - 101210 11 14.................... ref SDS 63 H347
650560 - 100827 11 15.................... ref SDS 47 JE6X
650561 - 100305 11 15.................... ref SDS 39 WR6L
650563 - ..
650564 - Previously, research on 051202, found 3 primary treatments for
650565 - achalasia are balloon dilation, which is the current protocol; and
650566 - Heller myotomy surgery, which was performed on 091216 0600,
650567 - ref SDS 28 KE9U, and the following, listed in research on 051202
650568 - saying in part...
650569 -
650570 - Injection of botulinum toxin (botox) into the lower esophageal
650571 - sphincter (LES) can lead to improvement in symptoms with
650572 - reduced risk of complications. ref SDS 1 FV4M
650574 - ..
650575 - Subsequent research on 140720, does not find comparison of botulinum
650576 - with triamcinolone. Following study indicates triamcinolone steriod
650577 - works better than botulinum toxin to treat tennis elbow, shown on the
650578 - Internet...
650579 -
650580 - Pubmed.gov
650582 - ..
650583 - Comparison between botulinum toxin and corticosteroid
650584 - injection in the treatment of acute and subacute tennis
650585 - elbow: a prospective, randomized, double-blind, active
650586 - drug-controlled pilot study.
650587 -
650588 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20134306
650590 - ..
650591 - Abstract
650592 - OBJECTIVE:
650593 - To compare botulinum toxin type A injection with
650594 - corticosteroid injection in the treatment of tennis elbow.
650596 - ..
650597 - DESIGN: In this prospective, randomized, double-blind,
650598 - drug-controlled trial,19 affected elbows of 16 patients
650599 - were randomly assigned to receive injection with botulinum
650600 - toxin type A (Botox group) or triamcinolone acetonide
650601 - (steroid group). We used the Visual Analog Scale,
650602 - pain-free grip strength, and World Health Organization
650603 - Quality of Life Brief Questionnaire to assess the
650604 - perception of pain, grip strength, and quality of life,
650605 - respectively. Measures were performed before and at 4, 8,
650606 - and 12 wks after the treatment.
650608 - ..
650609 - Four weeks after the treatment, the Botox group had
650610 - smaller decrease in pain (P = 0.02) but greater decrease
650611 - in grip strength (P = 0.01). The difference in grip
650612 - strength remained significant at 8 wks (P = 0.03). No
650613 - significant differences in quality of life were observed
650614 - throughout the study period.
650616 - ..
650617 - CONCLUSIONS:
650618 - Corticosteroid is superior to botulinum toxin type A in
650619 - relieving pain in tennis elbow at 4 wks after injection.
650620 - Because botulinum toxin injection did not relieve pain
650621 - significantly but is associated with weakness, the muscle
650622 - weakness caused by botulinum toxin is unlikely to be the
650623 - sole mechanism of the pain relief observed in previous
650624 - studies.
650626 - ..
650627 - Whether better results that occur treating tennis elbow with
650628 - triamcinolone steriod compared to botulinum toxin translates well to
650629 - achalasia is not clear in the record.
650631 - ..
650632 - There may be a concern that side effects of steriods might be higher
650633 - medical risk than toxin.
650635 - ..
650636 - Since this treatment only occurs every 4 months or so, the risk might
650637 - be minimal.
650639 - ..
650640 - [On 110429 1230 during meeting for next EGD dilation
650641 - reported significantly improved swallowing and reduced
650642 - vomitting, following the doctor added triamcinolone steriod
650643 - injection to LESV to protocol today. ref SDS 76 FE3F
650645 - ..
650646 - [On 110429 1230 doctor indicated EGD examination found less
650647 - contraction; continued practice injecting steriod to avoid
650648 - contraction of LESF that aids swallowing and avoids
650649 - vomitting. ref SDS 75 SS5N
650651 - ..
650652 - [On 111115 1300 doctor Impressions in Progress Notes for
650653 - next procedure report that adding triamcinolone steriod
650654 - injection to resist contraction of LESV was effective to
650655 - avoid severe swallowing and vomitting problems,
650656 - ref SDS 79 AW6J; yet, for some reason not presented in
650657 - the record triamcinolone injection was not performed on
650658 - 111115. ref SDS 79 6H3N
650660 - ..
650661 - Medical Chart Progress Notes continue...
650662 -
650663 - The stomach was decompressed and the gastroscope then removed.
650665 - ..
650666 - Complications none.
650668 - ..
650669 - The patient tolerated the procedure well.
650671 - ..
650672 - FINDINGS:
650673 -
650674 - 1. Esophageal plaque at about 34 cm biopsied. The edges were
650675 - not raised, but this area appeared to be slightly
650676 - depressed.
650678 - ..
650679 - Discharge documentation and post-procedure discussion with the doctor
650680 - reported finding no evidence of acid burn, per above. ref SDS 0 MM43
650682 - ..
650683 - Medical Chart Progress Notes continue...
650684 -
650685 - 2. Esophageal stricture at 39 cm without evidence of
650686 - malignancy.
650688 - ..
650689 - 3. Atonic esophageal body.
650691 - ..
650692 - 4. Distorted fundus consistent with known fundoplication.
650694 - ..
650695 - 5. Normal gastric mucosa.
650696 - 6. Normal pylorus.
650697 - 7. Normal duodenum to D2.
650699 - ..
650700 - IMPRESSION:
650701 -
650702 - 1. Esophageal plaque at 34 cm again noted. This was biopsied
650703 - to determine the presence or absence of dysplasia.
650704 -
650705 - 2. Recurrent esophageal stricture consistent with acid reflux
650706 - stricture. Triamcinolone acetate was injected to retard
650707 - the reformation of the stricture.
650709 - ..
650710 - Discharge documentation and post-procedure discussion with the doctor
650711 - reported finding no evidence of acid burn, per above. ref SDS 0 MM43
650712 -
650713 - [On 110429 1230 doctor indicated EGD examination found
650714 - less contraction; continued practice injecting steriod
650715 - to avoid contraction. ref SDS 75 SS5N
650717 - ..
650718 - Medical Chart Progress Notes continue...
650720 - ..
650721 - 3. Atonic esophageal body consistent with known diagnosis of
650722 - achalasia.
650724 - ..
650725 - RECOMMENDATIONS:
650726 -
650727 - 1. Await the pathology results.
650729 - ..
650730 - 2. Continue omeprazole 40 mg twice a day 15 minutes before a
650731 - meal without reduction.
650733 - ..
650734 - Prior to procedure today, discussed reducing Omeprazole to reduce side
650735 - effects if EGD examination finds reduced acid bure, per above.
650736 - ref SDS 0 SR64
650738 - ..
650739 - Medical Chart Progress Notes continue...
650740 -
650741 - 3. Repeat EGD with dilation in approximately in 2 months.
650743 - ..
650744 - DISPOSITION:
650745 -
650746 - 1. The patient was observed in the Recovery Room then
650747 - discharged to home with a companion.
650748 -
650749 - 2. I reviewed the endoscopic findings with the patient prior
650750 - to discharge.
650752 - ..
650753 - 3. At the patient's convenience he may choose to have some or
650754 - all of his next endoscopic evaluations at the Sacramento VA
650755 - due to the closer proximity to the patient's sister.
650767 - ..
650768 - 02/25/2011 ADDENDUM STATUS: UNSIGNED
650769 - You may not VIEW this UNSIGNED Addendum.
650770 -
650771 -
650772 -
650773 -
650774 -
6508 -
SUBJECTS
Biopsy Report Dated 110224 EGD Test VA 110218 Cancer Malignancy Not
9603 -
960401 - ..
960402 - Biopsy EGD Test Results Cancer Not Found
960403 -
960404 - Follow up ref SDS 63 PWVT, ref SDS 47 PVXX.
960405 -
960406 - VA biopsy report was received 2 weeks after work was performed today,
960407 - reported on 110304 1126, ref SDS 73 NX5I
960409 - ..
960410 - 1. SURGICAL PATHOLOGY ---............... ref DRP 1 PPTX
960411 - Date Spec taken: Feb 18, 2011 Pathologist:IVAN D MEADOWS MD
960412 - Date Spec rec'd: Feb 22, 2011 10:49 Resident:
960413 - Date completed: Feb 24, 2011 Accession #: SP 11 1314
960414 - Submitted by: Practitioner:RANDALL E LEE MD
960416 - ..
960417 - 2. Specimen:
960418 -
960419 - A. ESOPHAGEAL PLAQUE AT 34CM BX
960420 - B. RANDOM ESOPHAGUS BX'S
960422 - ..
960423 - 3. Brief Clinical History:
960424 -
960425 - (NO CLINICAL HISTORY GIVEN)
960427 - ..
960428 - 4. Preoperative Diagnosis:
960429 -
960430 - HX ACHALASIA & ESOPHAGEAL STRICTURE
960432 - ..
960433 - 5. Operative Findings:
960434 -
960435 - EGD
960437 - ..
960438 - 6. Postoperative Diagnosis:
960439 -
960440 - DEPRESSED PLAQUE AT 34CM
960442 - ..
960443 - 7. Gross description:
960444 -
960445 - A. The specimen is received in formalin designated "esophageal
960446 - biopsy at 34cm" and consists of multiple irregular
960447 - fragments of tan-yellow soft tissue measuring in aggregate
960448 - 0.9 x 0.9 x 0.3cm. Totally submitted in one cassette.
960450 - ..
960451 - B. The specimen is received in formalin designated "esophagus
960452 - biopsy" and consists of multiple irregular fragments of
960453 - tan-white soft tissue measuring in aggregate 1.1 x 0.8 x
960454 - 0.3cm. Totally submitted in one cassette. (RS/2/22/11/men)
960456 - ..
960457 - 8. Microscopic exam/diagnosis: (Date Spec taken: Feb 18, 2011)
960458 -
960459 - A. ESOPHAGUS AT 34CM (BIOPSY): SQUAMOUS MUCOSA WITH
960460 - SUPERFICIAL SEVERE ACUTE INFLAMMATION
960462 - ..
960463 - B. ESOPHAGUS, RANDOM (BIOPSY):
960464 -
960465 - -SQUAMOUS MUCOSA WITH ACUTE INFLAMMATION
960466 - -PAS-F STAIN IS POSITIVE FOR FUNGAL ORGANISMS
960468 - ..
960469 - Absence of diagnosis indicates no findings of cancer (malignancy).
960471 - ..
960472 - This diagnosis seems vague, but "fungal organisms" is associated with
960473 - esophagitis in literature on the the Internet...
960474 -
960475 - Bookshelf
960476 - US National Library of Medicine
960477 - National Institute of Health
960478 -
960479 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK12725/
960481 - ..
960482 - Esophagitis
960484 - ..
960485 - In addition to mucositis, esophageal injury and infection are
960486 - frequently recognized in patients undergoing cancer treatment
960487 - and in the immunocompromised host. Esophagitis can be caused
960488 - by cytotoxic chemotherapy and irradiation, as well as by
960489 - viral, bacterial, and fungal organisms.
960491 - ..
960492 - Biopsy pathology report concludes...
960493 -
960494 - 9. This case was processed and examined at the Department of
960495 - Veterans Affairs, Sacramento Medical Center, 10535 Hospital
960496 - Way, Mather, CA 95655-1200.
960497 -
960498 -
960499 -
960500 -
960501 -
960502 -
960503 -
960504 -
9606 -