THE WELCH COMPANY
440 Davis Court #1602
San Francisco, CA 94111-2496
415 781 5700
rod@welchco.com


S U M M A R Y


DIARY: March 25, 2012 01:12 PM Sunday; Rod Welch

VA notified new therapy Amgen reduces LDL 66% early study.

1...Summary/Objective
........Monthly shots of Amgen drug slash cholesterol 66 percent


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CONTACTS 

SUBJECTS
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0403 -    ..
0404 - Summary/Objective                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
0405 -                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
040501 - Follow up ref SDS 2 DG36, ref SDS 1 IM9N.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
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0408 - Progress                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
0409 -                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
040901 - Article published by Reuters News Service                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
040902 -                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
040903 -        Reuters News Service                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
040905 -         ..
040906 -        Monthly shots of Amgen drug slash cholesterol 66 percent                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
040907 -        
040908 -        By Ransdell Pierson, Editing by Gary Crosse                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
040909 -                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
040910 -              http://news.yahoo.com/monthly-shots-amgen-drug-slash-cholesterol-66-percent-165320912.html                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
040912 -         ..
040913 -        Published March 25, 2012                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
040915 -         ..
040916 -    1.  CHICAGO (Reuters) - Monthly injections of an experimental drug                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
040917 -        from Amgen Inc slashed levels of cholesterol by up to an                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
040918 -        additional 66 percent in patients already taking statins,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
040919 -        researchers said on Sunday, making it a potential strong rival                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
040920 -        to a similar drug being developed by Regeneron Pharmaceuticals                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
040921 -        Inc.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
040923 -         ..
040924 -    2.  Amgen and Regeneron are racing to develop medicines that cut                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
040925 -        cholesterol through a new strategy, by blocking a protein                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
040926 -        called PCSK9.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
040928 -         ..
040929 -    3.  In earlier studies, both drugs cut levels of "bad" LDL                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
040930 -        cholesterol by up to two thirds, although Amgen's AMG 145 had                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
040931 -        been tested in healthy volunteers taking no other cholesterol                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
040932 -        medicines, while Regeneron's REGN 727 was tested in patients                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
040933 -        with high cholesterol that also took statins.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
040934 -                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
040935 -            [On 120325 1950 reported continuing recent symptoms of                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
040936 -            neuropathy in lower legs, possible side effects of                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
040937 -            rosuvastatin. ref SDS 3 Z45I                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
040939 -         ..
040940 -    4.  Amgen on Sunday reported its first results from an early-stage                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
040941 -        trial of AMG 145 in patients with high cholesterol also taking                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
040942 -        statins, and impressive findings were seen in those getting                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
040943 -        injections every two weeks or every month.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
040945 -         ..
040946 -    5.  In the 51-patient study, patients receiving monthly injections                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
040947 -        of AMG 145 and taking low to moderate doses of statins had up                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
040948 -        to a two-thirds reduction in LDL cholesterol by the eighth week                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
040949 -        of the study.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
040951 -         ..
040952 -    6.  "We gave two doses four weeks apart and at the eighth week                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
040953 -        there was minimal tapering off" of the drug's potency, Clapton                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
040954 -        Dias, Amgen's medical services director, said in an interview.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
040955 -        "The 66-percent reduction of LDL was maintained."                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
040957 -         ..
040958 -    7.  In patients receiving injections of AMG 145 every two weeks in                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
040959 -        combination with low to moderate doses of statins, LDL                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
040960 -        reductions of up to 75 percent were seen after six weeks, Amgen                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
040961 -        said.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
040963 -         ..
040964 -    8.  Those taking the Amgen drug every two weeks in combination with                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
040965 -        high doses of statins had LDL reductions of up to 63 percent.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
040967 -         ..
040968 -    9.  Data from the Phase 1 study were presented at the annual                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
040969 -        scientific sessions of the American College of Cardiology being                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
040970 -        held in Chicago.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
040972 -         ..
040973 -   10.  Researchers on Monday are slated to release the full data from                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
040974 -        a Phase II study of REGN 727, and the findings will better                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
040975 -        enable investors to size up the pros and cons of the rival                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
040976 -        therapies.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
040978 -         ..
040979 -   11.  Neither drug has shown any serious side effects so far in                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
040980 -        clinical trials.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
040982 -         ..
040983 -   12.  Dias said the ability of drugs like AMG 145 to slash LDL beyond                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
040984 -        decreases attributed to statins such as Pfizer Inc's Lipitor                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
040985 -        could help enable millions of heart patients to finally get                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
040986 -        their cholesterol levels tightly controlled.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
040988 -         ..
040989 -   13.  "A good 60 percent of high-risk patients in the United States                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
040990 -        are unable to meet their aggressive goals of getting LDL levels                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
040991 -        down" to target levels, Dias said, making them prime candidates                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
040992 -        for AMG 145 if it continues to do well in trials and is                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
040993 -        approved.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
040994 -                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
040995 -   14.  (Reporting by Ransdell Pierson, Editing by Gary Crosse)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
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